HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 自定义相机怎么实现全屏预览和产出的视频、图片的边界一致
HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 自定义相机怎么实现全屏预览和产出的视频、图片的边界一致
HarmonyOS 自定义相机怎么实现全屏预览和产出的视频、图片的边界一致?
2 回复
import { camera } from '@kit.CameraKit';
import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
import { image } from '@kit.ImageKit';
import { photoAccessHelper } from '@kit.MediaLibraryKit';
import { abilityAccessCtrl, PermissionRequestResult, Permissions } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
import { display, promptAction } from '@kit.ArkUI';
import { fileIo } from '@kit.CoreFileKit';
import fs from '@ohos.file.fs';
const TAG = '[CameraDemo]';
@Entry
@Component
struct CameraDemo {
context: Context = getContext(this) as Context;
@State pixelMap: image.PixelMap | undefined = undefined;
@State finalPixelMap: image.PixelMap | undefined = undefined;
@State buffer: ArrayBuffer | undefined = undefined;
@State surfaceId: string = '';
@State hasPicture: boolean = false;
@State fileNames: string[] = [];
@State imageSize: image.Size = { width: 4160, height: 1920 };
@State saveButtonOptions: SaveButtonOptions = {
icon: SaveIconStyle.FULL_FILLED,
text: SaveDescription.SAVE_IMAGE,
buttonType: ButtonType.Capsule
} // 设置安全控件按钮属性
private mXComponentController: XComponentController = new XComponentController;
private cameraManager: camera.CameraManager | undefined = undefined;
private cameraSession: camera.PhotoSession | undefined = undefined;
private photoOutput: camera.PhotoOutput | undefined = undefined;
private cameraInput: camera.CameraInput | undefined = undefined;
private previewOutput: camera.PreviewOutput | undefined = undefined;
private previewOutput2: camera.PreviewOutput | undefined = undefined;
private imageReceiver: image.ImageReceiver | undefined = undefined;
@State ca :Number = 1
@State screenWidth :number = 0
@State screenHeight :number = 0
aboutToAppear(): void {
let permissions: Array<Permissions> = [
'ohos.permission.CAMERA',
'ohos.permission.WRITE_MEDIA',
'ohos.permission.READ_MEDIA',
'ohos.permission.MEDIA_LOCATION',
];
let atManager: abilityAccessCtrl.AtManager = abilityAccessCtrl.createAtManager();
// requestPermissionsFromUser会判断权限的授权状态来决定是否唤起弹窗
atManager.requestPermissionsFromUser(this.context, permissions).then((data: PermissionRequestResult) => {
let grantStatus: Array<number> = data.authResults;
let length: number = grantStatus.length;
for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (grantStatus[i] != 0) {
// 用户拒绝授权,提示用户必须授权才能访问当前页面的功能,并引导用户到系统设置中打开相应的权限
return;
}
}
console.info(`${TAG} Success to request permissions from user. authResults is ${grantStatus}.`);
}).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
console.error(`${TAG} Failed to request permissions from user. Code is ${err.code}, message is ${err.message}`);
})
let displaydef = display.getDefaultDisplaySync()
this.screenWidth = displaydef.width
this.screenHeight = displaydef.height
}
createCameraManager() {
// 创建CameraManager对象
let cameraManager: camera.CameraManager = camera.getCameraManager(this.context);
if (!cameraManager) {
console.error('CameraDemo camera.getCameraManager error');
return;
}
this.cameraManager = cameraManager;
// 监听相机状态变化
this.cameraManager.on('cameraStatus', (err: BusinessError, cameraStatusInfo: camera.CameraStatusInfo) => {
console.info(`CameraDemo camera: ${cameraStatusInfo.camera.cameraId}, status: ${cameraStatusInfo.status}`);
});
}
async onPageShow(){
await this.prepareCamera(this.ca);
}
build() {
Stack({alignContent: Alignment.BottomStart}) {
XComponent({
id: '',
type: 'surface',
libraryname: '',
controller: this.mXComponentController
})
.expandSafeArea([SafeAreaType.SYSTEM], [SafeAreaEdge.TOP, SafeAreaEdge.BOTTOM])
.onLoad(() => {
let displaydef = display.getDefaultDisplaySync()
this.mXComponentController.setXComponentSurfaceRect({offsetX:0,offsetY:0, surfaceWidth: displaydef.height * 1920.0/4160.0, surfaceHeight: displaydef.height});
//this.mXComponentController.setXComponentSurfaceRect({offsetX:0,offsetY:0, surfaceWidth: this.screenHeight*1080.0/1920.0, surfaceHeight: this.screenHeight });
this.surfaceId = this.mXComponentController.getXComponentSurfaceId();
setTimeout(async () => {
await this.prepareCamera(this.ca);
}, 500);
})
.width('100%')
.height('100%')
Row(){
Button('前置摄像头')
.size({ width: 100, height: 30 }).margin({ right: 10 })
.onClick(async () => {
this.ca=1
console.debug('打开前置摄像头')
await this.prepareCamera(this.ca);
})
Button('拍照').width(60).height(60).margin({ right: 10 }).borderRadius(30)
.onClick(async () => {
let photoCaptureSetting: camera.PhotoCaptureSetting = {
quality: camera.QualityLevel.QUALITY_LEVEL_HIGH, // 设置图片质量高
rotation: camera.ImageRotation.ROTATION_0, // 设置图片旋转角度0
mirror: true // 开启镜像
}
// 1、通过拍照流实现:点击拍照
await this.photoOutput?.capture(photoCaptureSetting).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to capture the photo ${error.message}`); //不符合条件则进入
})
this.hasPicture = true;
})
Button('后置摄像头')
.size({ width: 100, height: 30 }).margin({ left: 10 })
.onClick(async () => {
this.ca=0
console.debug('打开后置摄像头')
await this.prepareCamera(this.ca);
})
}
.width('100%')
.justifyContent(FlexAlign.SpaceAround)
if (this.hasPicture) {
Image(this.finalPixelMap)
//.objectFit(ImageFit.Fill)
.width('100%')
.height('100%')
.expandSafeArea([SafeAreaType.SYSTEM], [SafeAreaEdge.TOP, SafeAreaEdge.BOTTOM])
Row() {
Button('取消')
.onClick(() => {
this.hasPicture = false;
this.finalPixelMap = undefined;
})
SaveButton(this.saveButtonOptions)// 创建安全控件按钮
.onClick(async (event, result: SaveButtonOnClickResult) => {
if (result == SaveButtonOnClickResult.SUCCESS) {
if (this.finalPixelMap) {
try {
// 1、使用安全控件创建文件
let phAccessHelper: photoAccessHelper.PhotoAccessHelper = photoAccessHelper.getPhotoAccessHelper(this.context);
let filename = Date.now().toString();
let options: photoAccessHelper.CreateOptions = {
title: filename
};
// createAsset的调用需要ohos.permission.READ_IMAGEVIDEO和ohos.permission.WRITE_IMAGEVIDEO的权限
let photoUri: string = await phAccessHelper.createAsset(photoAccessHelper.PhotoType.IMAGE, 'png', options);
console.info('CameraDemo createAsset successfully, photoUri: ' + photoUri);
let file: fileIo.File = fileIo.openSync(photoUri, fileIo.OpenMode.WRITE_ONLY);
fileIo.writeSync(file.fd, this.buffer);
fileIo.closeSync(file);
promptAction.showToast({message: `保存成功`})
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo savePicture error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
promptAction.showToast({ message: `保存失败` })
}
}
} else {
console.error('CameraDemo SaveButtonOnClickResult createAsset failed.');
promptAction.showToast({ message: `保存失败` })
}
setTimeout(() => {
this.hasPicture = false;
this.finalPixelMap = undefined;
}, 1000)
})
}
} else {
}
}
.width('100%')
.height('100%')
}
async prepareCamera(ca:Number) {
this.releaseCamera()
this.createCameraManager();
if (!this.cameraManager) {
console.error('CameraDemo cameraManager is undefined.')
return;
}
// 获取支持指定的相机设备对象
let cameraDevices: Array<camera.CameraDevice> = [];
let CameraDevice:camera.CameraDevice
try {
cameraDevices = this.cameraManager.getSupportedCameras();
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo The getSupportedCameras call failed. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`)
}
cameraDevices.forEach((cameraDevice: camera.CameraDevice) => {
console.info(`CameraDemo cameraId: ${cameraDevice.cameraId}, cameraPosition: ${cameraDevice.cameraPosition.toString()}, cameraType: ${cameraDevice.cameraType.toString()}, connectionType: ${cameraDevice.connectionType.toString()}`)
})
// 创建相机输入流
try {
if (ca==0) {
CameraDevice = cameraDevices[0]
}else {
CameraDevice = cameraDevices[1]
}
this.cameraInput = this.cameraManager.createCameraInput(CameraDevice);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo createCaptureSession error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
return
}
// 监听cameraInput错误信息
this.cameraInput.on('error', CameraDevice, (error: BusinessError) => {
console.error(`CameraDemo Camera input error: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
});
// 打开相机
try {
await this.cameraInput.open();
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo cameraInput open error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 获取指定的相机设备对象支持的模式
let cameraSceneModes: Array<camera.SceneMode> = [];
try {
cameraSceneModes = this.cameraManager.getSupportedSceneModes(CameraDevice);
cameraSceneModes.forEach((cameraSceneMode: camera.SceneMode) => {
console.info(`CameraDemo cameraSceneMode: ${cameraSceneMode.toString()}`)
})
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo The getSupportedSceneModes call failed. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`)
}
// 获取相机设备支持的输出流能力
let cameraOutputCapability: camera.CameraOutputCapability = this.cameraManager.getSupportedOutputCapability(CameraDevice, camera.SceneMode.NORMAL_PHOTO)
if (!cameraOutputCapability) {
console.error('CameraDemo cameraManager.getSupportedOutputCapability error');
return;
}
this.printCameraOutputCapability(cameraOutputCapability);
let previewProfile = cameraOutputCapability.previewProfiles[0];
cameraOutputCapability.previewProfiles.forEach((profile) => {
if (profile.size.width == this.imageSize.width && profile.size.height == this.imageSize.height) {
previewProfile = profile;
return;
}
})
this.imageSize = previewProfile.size;
// 创建相机预览输出流
try {
this.previewOutput = this.cameraManager.createPreviewOutput(previewProfile, this.surfaceId);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo createCaptureSession error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
return
}
// 监听previewOutput错误信息
this.previewOutput.on('error', (error: BusinessError) => {
console.error(`CameraDemo previewOutput error: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
});
//双路预览: 创建 预览流2 输出对象
try {
this.imageReceiver = image.createImageReceiver(this.imageSize, image.ImageFormat.JPEG, 8);
let imageReceiverSurfaceId: string = await this.imageReceiver.getReceivingSurfaceId()
this.previewOutput2 = this.cameraManager.createPreviewOutput(previewProfile, imageReceiverSurfaceId);
this.onImageArrival(this.imageReceiver);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo createImageReceiver error ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
return
}
// 创建拍照输出流
try {
let photoProfile = cameraOutputCapability.photoProfiles[0];
cameraOutputCapability.photoProfiles.forEach((profile) => {
if (profile.size.width == this.imageSize.width && profile.size.height == this.imageSize.height) {
photoProfile = profile;
return;
}
})
this.photoOutput = this.cameraManager.createPhotoOutput(photoProfile);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo createPhotoOutput error ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
if (this.photoOutput === undefined) {
console.error('CameraDemo photoOutput is undefined.');
return;
}
//调用上面的回调函数来保存图片
this.setPhotoOutputCb(this.photoOutput);
// 创建相机会话
try {
// this.cameraSession = this.cameraManager.createCaptureSession();
this.cameraSession = this.cameraManager.createSession<camera.PhotoSession>(camera.SceneMode.NORMAL_PHOTO);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo createCaptureSession error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
return
}
// 监听session错误信息
this.cameraSession.on('error', (error: BusinessError) => {
console.error(`CameraDemo Capture session error: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
});
// 开始会话配置
try {
this.cameraSession.beginConfig()
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo beginConfig error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 向会话中添加相机输入流
try {
this.cameraSession.addInput(this.cameraInput)
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo addInput error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 向会话中添加预览输出流
try {
this.cameraSession.addOutput(this.previewOutput)
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo add previewOutput error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 向会话中添加预览输出流2
try {
this.cameraSession.addOutput(this.previewOutput2)
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo add previewOutput2 error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 向会话中添加拍照输出流
try {
this.cameraSession.addOutput(this.photoOutput);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo add photoOutput error. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 提交会话配置
try {
await this.cameraSession.commitConfig();
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo captureSession commitConfig error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 启动会话
try {
await this.cameraSession.start();
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo captureSession start error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
// 配置相机的参数可以调整拍照的一些功能,包括闪光灯、变焦、焦距等。
this.configuringSession(this.cameraSession)
}
configuringSession(photoSession: camera.PhotoSession): void {
// 判断设备是否支持闪光灯
let flashStatus: boolean = false;
try {
flashStatus = photoSession.hasFlash();
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to hasFlash. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
console.info(`CameraDemo Returned with the flash light support status: ${flashStatus}`);
if (flashStatus) {
// 判断是否支持自动闪光灯模式
let flashModeStatus: boolean = false;
try {
let status: boolean = photoSession.isFlashModeSupported(camera.FlashMode.FLASH_MODE_AUTO);
flashModeStatus = status;
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to check whether the flash mode is supported. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
if (flashModeStatus) {
// 设置自动闪光灯模式
try {
photoSession.setFlashMode(camera.FlashMode.FLASH_MODE_AUTO);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to set the flash mode. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
}
}
// 判断是否支持连续自动变焦模式
let focusModeStatus: boolean = false;
try {
let status: boolean = photoSession.isFocusModeSupported(camera.FocusMode.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_AUTO);
focusModeStatus = status;
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to check whether the focus mode is supported. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
if (focusModeStatus) {
// 设置连续自动变焦模式
try {
photoSession.setFocusMode(camera.FocusMode.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_AUTO);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to set the focus mode. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
}
// 获取相机支持的可变焦距比范围
let zoomRatioRange: Array<number> = [];
try {
zoomRatioRange = photoSession.getZoomRatioRange();
zoomRatioRange.forEach(( index: number) => {
console.info(`zoomRatioRange 支持的焦距: [${index}]`);
})
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to get the zoom ratio range. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
if (zoomRatioRange.length <= 0) {
return;
}
// 设置可变焦距比
try {
photoSession.setZoomRatio(1);
} catch (error) {
let err = error as BusinessError;
console.error(`CameraDemo Failed to set the zoom ratio value. error: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
}
// 通过Surface进行数据传递,通过ImageReceiver的surface获取预览图像。
async onImageArrival(receiver: image.ImageReceiver): Promise<void> {
receiver.on('imageArrival', () => {
receiver.readNextImage(async (err, nextImage: image.Image) => {
//console.info(`enter CameraDemo imageArrival, nextImage: ${JSON.stringify(nextImage)}`)
if (err || nextImage === undefined) {
console.error(`CameraDemo imageArrival error, error is ${JSON.stringify(err)} or nextImage is undefined`)
return;
}
nextImage.getComponent(image.ComponentType.JPEG, async (err, imgComponent: image.Component) => {
if (err || imgComponent === undefined) {
console.error(`CameraDemo getComponent error, error is ${JSON.stringify(err)} or imgComponent is undefined`)
return;
}
if (imgComponent.byteBuffer as ArrayBuffer) {
let sourceOptions: image.SourceOptions = {
sourceDensity: 0,
sourcePixelFormat: image.PixelMapFormat.NV12, // NV21
sourceSize: this.imageSize
}
let imageSource: image.ImageSource = image.createImageSource(imgComponent.byteBuffer, sourceOptions);
let opts: image.InitializationOptions = {
editable: false,
pixelFormat: image.PixelMapFormat.NV21,
size: this.imageSize
}
let pixelMap = await imageSource.createPixelMap(opts);
await pixelMap.rotate(270.0);
this.pixelMap = pixelMap;
await imageSource.release();
} else {
return;
}
nextImage.release()
})
})
})
}
setPhotoOutputCb(photoOutput: camera.PhotoOutput) {
//设置回调之后,调用photoOutput的capture方法,就会将拍照的buffer回传到回调中
photoOutput.on('photoAvailable', (errCode: BusinessError, photo: camera.Photo): void => {
console.info(`CameraDemo getPhoto start. err: ${JSON.stringify(errCode)}`);
if (errCode || photo === undefined || photo.main === undefined) {
console.error('CameraDemo getPhoto failed');
return;
}
let imageObj = photo.main;
imageObj.getComponent(image.ComponentType.JPEG, async (errCode: BusinessError, component: image.Component): Promise<void> => {
console.info('CameraDemo getComponent start');
if (errCode || component === undefined) {
console.error('CameraDemo getComponent failed');
return;
}
let buffer: ArrayBuffer;
if (component.byteBuffer) {
buffer = component.byteBuffer;
this.buffer = buffer;
let sourceOptions: image.SourceOptions = {
sourceDensity: 0, // 在不确定当前密度时传0
sourcePixelFormat: image.PixelMapFormat.RGBA_8888,
sourceSize: this.imageSize
}
let imageSource: image.ImageSource = image.createImageSource(buffer, sourceOptions);
let opts: image.InitializationOptions = {
editable: false,
pixelFormat: image.PixelMapFormat.RGBA_8888,
size: this.imageSize
}
let pixelMap = await imageSource.createPixelMap(opts);
this.finalPixelMap = pixelMap;
} else {
console.error('CameraDemo byteBuffer is null');
return;
}
});
});
}
printCameraOutputCapability(cameraOutputCapability: camera.CameraOutputCapability) {
// let previewProfileArr: Array<camera.Profile> = cameraOutputCapability.previewProfiles;
// let photoProfileArr: Array<camera.Profile> = cameraOutputCapability.photoProfiles;
// let videoProfileArr: Array<camera.VideoProfile> = cameraOutputCapability.videoProfiles;
// let supportedMetadataObjectTypeArr: Array<camera.MetadataObjectType> = cameraOutputCapability.supportedMetadataObjectTypes;
// previewProfileArr.forEach((value: camera.Profile, index: number) => {
// console.info(`CameraDemo 支持的预览尺寸: [${value.size.width},${value.size.height}]`);
// })
// photoProfileArr.forEach((value: camera.Profile, index: number) => {
// console.info(`CameraDemo 支持的拍照尺寸: [${value.size.width},${value.size.height}]`);
// })
// videoProfileArr.forEach((value: camera.VideoProfile, index: number) => {
// console.info(`CameraDemo 支持的录像尺寸: [${value.size.width},${value.size.height}], 支持的帧率范围: [${value.frameRateRange.min},${value.frameRateRange.max}]`);
// })
// supportedMetadataObjectTypeArr.forEach((value: camera.MetadataObjectType, index: number) => {
// console.info(`CameraDemo 支持的metadata流类型: ${value}`);
// })
}
releaseCamera() {
if (this.cameraInput) {
this.cameraInput.close()
}
if (this.previewOutput) {
this.previewOutput.release()
}
if (this.photoOutput) {
this.photoOutput.release()
}
if (this.cameraSession) {
this.cameraSession.release()
}
}
async imageWriteAlbumExample(pixelMap?:image.PixelMap) {
console.info('createAssetDemo');
let context = getContext(this);
let phAccessHelper = photoAccessHelper.getPhotoAccessHelper(context);
let photoType: photoAccessHelper.PhotoType = photoAccessHelper.PhotoType.IMAGE;
let extension:string = 'jpg';
let options: photoAccessHelper.CreateOptions = {
title: 'testPhoto'
}
let uri = await phAccessHelper.createAsset(photoType, extension, options);
// 使用uri打开文件,可以持续写入内容,写入过程不受时间限制
try {
if(pixelMap){
// 方式一:通过文件管理写入文件
let file = fs.openSync(uri, fs.OpenMode.READ_WRITE | fs.OpenMode.CREATE);
const imageBuffer = await this.packingPixelMap2Jpg(pixelMap as image.PixelMap)
// 写到媒体库文件中
fs.writeSync(file.fd, imageBuffer);
fs.closeSync(file.fd);
// 方式二:通过imagePacker写入文件
// let file: fs.File = fs.openSync(uri, fs .OpenMode.WRITE_ONLY);
// let imagePacker: image.ImagePacker = image.createImagePacker();
// let packOpts: image.PackingOption = { format: 'image/jpeg', quality: 100 };
// await imagePacker.packToFile(pixelMap , file.fd, packOpts);
// fs.closeSync(file);
}
promptAction.showToast({message: `保存成功`})
promptAction.showToast({
message: '已保存至相册',
duration: 2500
});
}
catch (err) {
console.error("error is "+ JSON.stringify(err))
promptAction.showToast({
message: '保存失败',
duration: 2000
});
}
}
async packingPixelMap2Jpg(pixelMap: PixelMap): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
// 创建ImagePacker实例
const imagePackerApi = image.createImagePacker();
// 设置打包参数
// format:图片打包格式,只支持 jpg 和 webp
// quality:JPEG 编码输出图片质量
// bufferSize:图片大小,默认 10M
const packOpts: image.PackingOption = { format: "image/jpeg", quality: 100 };
let imageBuffer: ArrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(1);
try {
// 图片压缩或重新打包
imageBuffer = await imagePackerApi.packing(pixelMap, packOpts);
} catch (err) {
console.error(`Invoke packingPixelMap2Jpg failed, err: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
}
return imageBuffer;
}
}
HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next自定义相机实现全屏预览以及确保产出的视频、图片边界一致,关键在于正确配置相机预览窗口和输出尺寸。
首先,确保相机预览窗口设置为全屏。在鸿蒙系统中,可以通过设置窗口布局为全屏模式实现这一点,具体代码为windowClass.setWindowLayoutFullScreen(true)
。需要将此代码置于适当的页面或组件中,以确保预览效果。
其次,确保相机输出(视频、图片)的尺寸与预览窗口的尺寸相匹配。这通常需要在相机初始化时设置正确的预览大小和输出大小。可以参考鸿蒙系统的相机开发文档,根据设备的屏幕分辨率和相机能力,设置合适的预览和输出尺寸。
此外,还需注意相机的裁剪和缩放设置,以避免输出内容与预览内容不一致。开发者需要仔细计算裁剪区域,确保预览和输出内容在边界上保持一致。
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