HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next CustomDialog通过路由打开页面出现的问题

发布于 1周前 作者 nodeper 来自 鸿蒙OS

HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next CustomDialog通过路由打开页面出现的问题

我在page1中打开一个dialog,然后dialog里有个按钮跳转到page2,但是很奇怪page2不是覆盖上来,而是插入在page1跟dialog之间,dialog在最顶层,请问这种要如何处理?

2 回复

试试这个

//index.ets
import { CustomDialogA, CustomDialogB,webDialog } from '../cases/dialog/CustomDialog'
import { CaseDialog } from '../cases/dialog/CaseDialog'
import { AppRouter } from '../router/AppRouter'
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
  @Provide('pageInfos') pageInfos: NavPathStack = new NavPathStack()
  aboutToAppear() {
    AppRouter.getInstance().register(this.pageInfos);
  }
  @Builder
  PageMap(name: string) {
    if (name === 'dialog') {
      CaseDialog()
    } else if (name === 'customDialog') {
      CustomDialogA()
    } else if (name === 'fullDialog') {
      CustomDialogB()
    } else if(name === 'webDialog'){
      webDialog()
    }
  }
  build() {
    Navigation(this.pageInfos) {
      Column() {
        Button('Dialog', { stateEffect: true, type: ButtonType.Capsule })
          .onClick(() => {
            this.pageInfos.pushPath({ name: 'dialog' })
          })
      }
    }
    .hideTitleBar(true)
    .navDestination(this.PageMap)
  }
}

//AppRouter.ets
import { HashMap } from '@kit.ArkTS';
export interface RouterParams {
  name?: string
}
export class AppRouter {
  private pageStack?: NavPathStack;
  private routeMap: HashMap<string, WrappedBuilder<[object]>> = new HashMap();
  public static getInstance(): AppRouter {
    return instance;
  }
  register(pageStack: NavPathStack): void {
    this.pageStack = pageStack;
  }
  public addRouteMap(name: string, builder:
    WrappedBuilder<[object]>): void {
    this.routeMap.set(name, builder)
  }
  private pushPath(name: string): void {
    this.pageStack!.pushPath({ name: name })
  }
  public static push(name: string): void {
    instance.pushPath(name);
  }
  public static openDialog(name: string, params?: RouterParams): void {
    instance.pageStack?.pushPath({ name: name, param: params });
  }
  public static replace(name: string, params?: RouterParams): void {
    instance.pageStack?.replacePath({ name: name, param: params });
  }
  public static getParams(name: string): string {
    return JSON.stringify(instance.pageStack?.getParamByName(name));
  }
  public static pop(): void {
    instance.pageStack?.pop();
  }
}
let instance: AppRouter = new AppRouter();
export interface AnimateCallback {
  finish: ((isPush: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void | undefined) | undefined;
  start: ((isPush: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void | undefined) | undefined;
  onFinish: ((isPush: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void | undefined) | undefined;
  timeout: (number | undefined) | undefined;
}
export class CustomTransition {
  static delegate = new CustomTransition();
  customTransitionMap: Map<string, AnimateCallback> = new Map()
  static getAnimateParam(name: string): AnimateCallback {
    let result: AnimateCallback = {
      start: CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.get(name)?.start,
      finish: CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.get(name)?.finish,
      timeout: CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.get(name)?.timeout,
      onFinish: CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.get(name)?.onFinish
    };
    return result;
  }
  static registerNavParam(name: string, startCallback: (operation: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void,
                          endCallback: (operation: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void,
                          onFinish: (opeation: boolean, isExit: boolean) => void, timeout: number): void {
    if (CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.has(name)) {
      let param = CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.get(name);
      if (param != undefined) {
        param.start = startCallback;
        param.finish = endCallback;
        param.timeout = timeout;
        param.onFinish = onFinish;
        return;
      }
    }
    let params: AnimateCallback = { timeout: timeout, start: startCallback, finish: endCallback, onFinish: onFinish };
    CustomTransition.delegate.customTransitionMap.set(name, params);
  }
}

//CaseDialog.ets
import { AppRouter } from '../../router/AppRouter';
@Entry
@Component
export struct CaseDialog {
  @State message: string = "弹窗背景";
  build() {
    NavDestination() {
      Column() {
        Text(this.message)
        Row()
          .height("90%")
          .width("100%")
          .backgroundColor(Color.Brown)
        Button('打开弹窗', { stateEffect: true, type: ButtonType.Capsule })
          .onClick(() => {
            // 打开组件弹窗
            AppRouter.openDialog("customDialog");
            // 打开web页面
            // AppRouter.openDialog("webDialog");
          })
      }
    }
  }
}
//CustomDialog.ets
import { AppRouter, RouterParams } from '../../router/AppRouter';
import web_webview from '@ohos.web.webview';
import router from '@ohos.router';
@Component
export struct CustomDialogA {
  @State heightSize: string = "50%";
  @State params: string = "";
  aboutToAppear() {
    this.params = AppRouter.getParams("customDialog");
  }
  build() {
    NavDestination() {
      Stack({ alignContent: Alignment.Bottom }) {
        Column() {
        }
        .width("100%")
        .height("100%")
        .backgroundColor('rgba(0,0,0,0.5)')
        .transition(
          TransitionEffect.OPACITY.animation({
            duration: 300,
            curve: Curve.Friction
          })
        )
        .onClick(() => {
          AppRouter.pop();
        })
        Column() {
          Text("弹窗")
            .fontColor(Color.White)
          Text("参数:" + this.params)
            .fontSize(18)
            .fontColor(Color.White)
          Button("新弹窗", { stateEffect: true, type: ButtonType.Capsule })
            .onClick(() => {
              router.pushUrl({url:'pages/PageOne'})
              // AppRouter.openDialog("fullDialog", { name: "new Open" } as RouterParams)
            })
        }
        .width("100%")
        .backgroundColor(Color.Blue)
        .height(this.heightSize)
        // .align(Alignment.Bottom)
        .transition(
          TransitionEffect.move(TransitionEdge.BOTTOM)
            .animation({
              duration: 300,
              curve: Curve.Friction
            })
        )
      }
      .width("100%")
      .height("100%")
    }
    .mode(NavDestinationMode.DIALOG)
    .hideTitleBar(true)
  }
}
@Component
export struct CustomDialogB {
  @State params: string = "";
  aboutToAppear() {
    this.params = AppRouter.getParams("fullDialog");
  }
  build() {
    NavDestination() {
      Column() {
        Text("全屏弹窗")
        Text("参数:" + this.params)
          .fontSize(18)
        Button("返回", { stateEffect: true, type: ButtonType.Capsule })
          .onClick(() => {
            AppRouter.pop()
          })
      }
      .backgroundColor(Color.White)
      .width("100%")
      .height("100%")
      // .align(Alignment.Bottom)
      .transition(
        TransitionEffect.move(TransitionEdge.BOTTOM)
          .animation({
            duration: 300,
            curve: Curve.Friction
          })
      )
    }
    .mode(NavDestinationMode.DIALOG)
    .hideTitleBar(true)
  }
}
@Component
export struct webDialog {
  @State params: string = "";
  webviewController:web_webview.WebviewController = new web_webview.WebviewController();
  aboutToAppear() {
    this.params = AppRouter.getParams("webDialog");
  }
  build() {
    NavDestination() {
      Column() {
        Web({ src: 'www.baidu.com', controller: this.webviewController })
      }
    }
  }
}

参考API:https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-references-V13/ts-basic-components-navigation-V13#navpathstack10

更多关于HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next CustomDialog通过路由打开页面出现的问题的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-93-b0.html


在HarmonyOS鸿蒙系统中,Next CustomDialog通过路由打开页面时可能会遇到一些问题。针对这一问题,常见的几个处理方向包括:

  1. 路由配置检查:确保目标页面已在路由表中正确注册,并且路径、参数等配置无误。

  2. Dialog状态管理:在Dialog触发路由跳转时,注意Dialog的生命周期管理,避免在Dialog销毁后执行跳转操作。

  3. 上下文传递:确保传递给路由的上下文(Context)是有效的,并且适用于目标页面。若Dialog和目标页面属于不同的Ability,可能需要特别注意上下文传递的方式。

  4. 异步处理:如果Dialog中的操作是异步的(如网络请求),确保在结果返回后再执行路由跳转,且此时Dialog仍处于可见状态。

  5. 权限问题:检查目标页面是否需要特定的权限,且这些权限是否已被授予。

  6. 日志调试:查看系统日志,寻找可能的错误信息或异常堆栈,这有助于快速定位问题。

如果问题依旧没法解决请联系官网客服,官网地址是:https://www.itying.com/category-93-b0.html。客服团队将提供更专业的技术支持。

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