Flutter文本格式化插件quick_input_formatters的使用
Flutter文本格式化插件quick_input_formatters的使用
Custom text input formatters that can be used with TextField and TextFormField widgets are available in this package.
Features
- Credit/Debit card number formatter
- Credit/Debit card expiration date formatter
- Decimal values formatter useful for currency values etc.
Installation
Add the quick_input_formatters
package to your pubspec.yaml
file:
dependencies:
quick_input_formatters: ^0.0.4
After adding the dependency, run flutter pub get
to install it.
Usage
To use the DecimalTextInputFormatter
in a TextField
or TextFormField
to format a number input value with 2 decimal places, you should combine it with FilteringTextInputFormatter.digitsOnly
.
Here is an example of how to implement this:
Example Code
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:quick_input_formatters/quick_input_formatters.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const CurrencyTextFieldExample());
}
class CurrencyTextFieldExample extends StatelessWidget {
const CurrencyTextFieldExample({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Currency field example',
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Currency field example'),
),
body: Center(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: TextField(
keyboardType: TextInputType.number,
decoration: const InputDecoration(
labelText: 'Enter amount',
border: OutlineInputBorder(),
),
inputFormatters: [
// Use this input formatter to allow only digits
FilteringTextInputFormatter.digitsOnly,
// Use this input formatter to convert number inputs with decimal places
// Here it is 2 decimal places because user inputs currency values
DecimalTextInputFormatter(2)
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Explanation
- FilteringTextInputFormatter.digitsOnly: This ensures that only numeric characters are allowed.
- DecimalTextInputFormatter(2): This formats the input to have up to 2 decimal places, which is particularly useful for currency inputs.
By combining these two formatters, you ensure that users can only enter valid currency amounts with up to two decimal places.
This setup provides a robust way to handle numeric input formatting in Flutter applications, ensuring that user inputs meet specific criteria and reducing potential errors in data entry.
This Markdown content provides a comprehensive guide on how to use the `quick_input_formatters` plugin for formatting text inputs in Flutter, including a full example demonstrating its usage.
更多关于Flutter文本格式化插件quick_input_formatters的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter文本格式化插件quick_input_formatters的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,以下是一个关于如何在Flutter中使用quick_input_formatters
插件进行文本格式化的代码示例。quick_input_formatters
是一个用于Flutter的文本格式化工具包,它提供了多种格式化器,如电话号码、信用卡号、电子邮件地址等格式化功能。
首先,你需要在你的pubspec.yaml
文件中添加quick_input_formatters
依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
quick_input_formatters: ^最新版本号 # 请替换为实际的最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖。
以下是一个简单的示例,展示如何使用quick_input_formatters
中的格式化器:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:quick_input_formatters/quick_input_formatters.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('quick_input_formatters Demo'),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Column(
children: [
TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: 'Phone Number'),
keyboardType: TextInputType.phone,
inputFormatters: [
PhoneNumberFormatter(
withCountryCode: false, // 根据需要设置是否包含国家代码
),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 16),
TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: 'Credit Card'),
keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
inputFormatters: [
CreditCardFormatter(),
],
),
SizedBox(height: 16),
TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: 'Email'),
keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
inputFormatters: [
EmailFormatter(),
],
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
在这个示例中,我们创建了三个TextField
,分别用于格式化电话号码、信用卡号和电子邮件地址。每个TextField
都使用了相应的格式化器:
- 电话号码格式化器 (
PhoneNumberFormatter
): 用于格式化电话号码。withCountryCode
参数用于控制是否包含国家代码。 - 信用卡格式化器 (
CreditCardFormatter
): 用于格式化信用卡号,通常信用卡号是16位的,但格式化器会自动处理输入,使其看起来像有效的信用卡号(例如,输入4位后添加一个空格)。 - 电子邮件格式化器 (
EmailFormatter
): 用于格式化电子邮件地址,确保输入符合电子邮件的基本格式。
这些格式化器会自动处理用户输入,使其符合预期的格式。例如,在电话号码字段中输入数字时,格式化器会自动插入空格和破折号,使其看起来像标准的电话号码格式。同样,信用卡号字段会自动在适当的位置插入空格,电子邮件字段则会限制用户只能输入有效的字符。
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中可能还需要处理更多的边缘情况和验证逻辑。