Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用
Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用
flutter_chord
是一个用于Flutter应用程序的和弦解析器插件,它可以帮助开发者在应用中轻松渲染和弦歌词。本文将介绍如何使用该插件,并提供完整的示例代码。
特性
- 和弦转位(Transpose Chord)
- 自动滚动(Auto Scroll)
使用方法
1. 直接渲染歌词和和弦
首先,定义文本样式和和弦样式:
final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);
final lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom, [F]Give me fire
[Am] Give me reason, [G]Take me higher
''';
然后,在你的 build
方法中使用 LyricsRenderer
来渲染和弦歌词:
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return LyricsRenderer(
lyrics: lyrics,
textStyle: textStyle,
chordStyle: chordStyle,
widgetPadding: 50,
onTapChord: (String chord) {
print('pressed chord: $chord');
},
transposeIncrement: 0,
scrollSpeed: 0,
);
}
2. 获取解析后的 ChordLyricsDocument
并自定义样式
同样,先定义文本样式和和弦样式:
final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);
final lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom , [F]Give me fire
[Am] Give me reason , [G]Take me higher
''';
接下来,使用 ChordProcessor
来处理文本并获取 ChordLyricsDocument
:
ChordProcessor _chordProcessor = ChordProcessor(context);
ChordLyricsDocument chordLyricsDocument = _chordProcessor.processText(
text: lyrics,
lyricsStyle: textStyle,
chordStyle: chordStyle,
transposeIncrement: 0,
);
完整示例 Demo
以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示了如何在Flutter应用中集成 flutter_chord
插件:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Flutter Chord',
themeMode: ThemeMode.dark,
darkTheme: ThemeData.dark(),
home: HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);
final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
String _lyrics = '';
int transposeIncrement = 0;
int scrollSpeed = 0;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom, [F]Give me fire
[Am]Give me reason, [G]Take me higher
[C]See the champions [F], Take the field now
[Am]Unify us, [G]make us feel proud
[C]In the streets our, [F]hands are lifting
[Am]As we lose our, [G]inhibition
[C]Celebration, [F]its around us
[Am]Every nation, [G]all around us
''';
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter Chord Example'),
),
body: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
color: Colors.teal,
child: TextFormField(
initialValue: _lyrics,
style: textStyle,
maxLines: 50,
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
_lyrics = value;
});
},
),
),
),
Divider(),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
children: [
Column(
children: [
Row(
children: [
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
transposeIncrement--;
});
},
child: Text('-'),
),
SizedBox(width: 5),
Text('$transposeIncrement'),
SizedBox(width: 5),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
transposeIncrement++;
});
},
child: Text('+'),
),
],
),
Text('Transpose')
],
),
Column(
children: [
Row(
children: [
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: scrollSpeed <= 0
? null
: () {
setState(() {
scrollSpeed--;
});
},
child: Text('-'),
),
SizedBox(width: 5),
Text('$scrollSpeed'),
SizedBox(width: 5),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
scrollSpeed++;
});
},
child: Text('+'),
),
],
),
Text('Auto Scroll')
],
),
],
),
Divider(),
Expanded(
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
color: Colors.black,
child: LyricsRenderer(
lyrics: _lyrics,
textStyle: textStyle,
chordStyle: chordStyle,
onTapChord: (String chord) {
print('pressed chord: $chord');
},
transposeIncrement: transposeIncrement,
scrollSpeed: scrollSpeed,
widgetPadding: 24,
lineHeight: 4,
horizontalAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
leadingWidget: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
vertical: 16,
),
child: Text(
'Leading Widget',
style: chordStyle,
),
),
trailingWidget: Text(
'Trailing Widget',
style: chordStyle,
),
),
),
)
],
),
);
}
}
通过上述步骤和完整示例代码,你可以在Flutter应用中轻松集成和弦显示功能。希望这篇指南对你有所帮助!
更多关于Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,以下是如何在Flutter项目中集成并使用flutter_chord
插件来生成和显示和弦的示例代码。这个插件允许你轻松地在Flutter应用中显示和弦图表。
1. 添加依赖
首先,在你的pubspec.yaml
文件中添加flutter_chord
依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
flutter_chord: ^最新版本号 # 请替换为最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖。
2. 导入包
在你的Dart文件中导入flutter_chord
包:
import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';
3. 使用示例
下面是一个完整的示例,展示如何在Flutter应用中显示一个和弦图表:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Chord Example',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// 示例和弦
final chord = Chord(
name: 'C',
frets: [
[0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 0], // C和弦的品格位置
],
fingerings: [
[
FingerPlacement(finger: '1', string: 'E'),
FingerPlacement(finger: '3', string: 'A'),
FingerPlacement(finger: '2', string: 'D'),
FingerPlacement(finger: '0', string: 'G'),
FingerPlacement(finger: '1', string: 'B'),
FingerPlacement(finger: '0', string: 'e'),
],
],
);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter Chord Example'),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text('和弦: C'),
SizedBox(height: 20),
ChordWidget(
chord: chord,
size: 300, // 图表大小
stringColors: [
Colors.eRed,
Colors.eYellow,
Colors.eGreen,
Colors.eBlue,
Colors.ePurple,
Colors.ePink,
],
fretboardColor: Colors.grey[200]!,
fretNumbersColor: Colors.black,
fingerColors: [
Colors.red,
Colors.green,
Colors.blue,
Colors.purple,
],
fingerTextColors: [
Colors.white,
Colors.white,
Colors.white,
Colors.white,
],
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
// 示例和弦数据类
class Chord {
final String name;
final List<List<int>> frets;
final List<List<FingerPlacement>> fingerings;
Chord({required this.name, required this.frets, required this.fingerings});
}
class FingerPlacement {
final String finger;
final String string;
FingerPlacement({required this.finger, required this.string});
}
4. 运行应用
确保你的开发环境已经设置好,然后运行你的Flutter应用:
flutter run
这个示例展示了如何使用flutter_chord
插件来生成和显示一个C和弦的图表。你可以根据需要修改和弦的数据和图表的样式。希望这个示例对你有帮助!