Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用

发布于 1周前 作者 h691938207 来自 Flutter

Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用

flutter_chord 是一个用于Flutter应用程序的和弦解析器插件,它可以帮助开发者在应用中轻松渲染和弦歌词。本文将介绍如何使用该插件,并提供完整的示例代码。

特性

  • 和弦转位(Transpose Chord)
  • 自动滚动(Auto Scroll)

使用方法

1. 直接渲染歌词和和弦

首先,定义文本样式和和弦样式:

final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);

final lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom, [F]Give me fire
[Am] Give me reason, [G]Take me higher
''';

然后,在你的 build 方法中使用 LyricsRenderer 来渲染和弦歌词:

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return LyricsRenderer(
    lyrics: lyrics,
    textStyle: textStyle,
    chordStyle: chordStyle,
    widgetPadding: 50,
    onTapChord: (String chord) {
      print('pressed chord: $chord');
    },
    transposeIncrement: 0,
    scrollSpeed: 0,
  );
}

2. 获取解析后的 ChordLyricsDocument 并自定义样式

同样,先定义文本样式和和弦样式:

final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);

final lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom , [F]Give me fire
[Am] Give me reason , [G]Take me higher
''';

接下来,使用 ChordProcessor 来处理文本并获取 ChordLyricsDocument

ChordProcessor _chordProcessor = ChordProcessor(context);
ChordLyricsDocument chordLyricsDocument = _chordProcessor.processText(
  text: lyrics,
  lyricsStyle: textStyle,
  chordStyle: chordStyle,
  transposeIncrement: 0,
);

完整示例 Demo

以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示了如何在Flutter应用中集成 flutter_chord 插件:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      title: 'Flutter Chord',
      themeMode: ThemeMode.dark,
      darkTheme: ThemeData.dark(),
      home: HomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _HomePageState createState() => _HomePageState();
}

class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
  final chordStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 20, color: Colors.green);
  final textStyle = TextStyle(fontSize: 18, color: Colors.white);
  String _lyrics = '';
  int transposeIncrement = 0;
  int scrollSpeed = 0;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _lyrics = '''
[C]Give me Freedom, [F]Give me fire
[Am]Give me reason, [G]Take me higher
[C]See the champions [F], Take the field now
[Am]Unify us, [G]make us feel proud
 
[C]In the streets our, [F]hands are lifting
[Am]As we lose our, [G]inhibition
[C]Celebration, [F]its around us
[Am]Every nation, [G]all around us
''';
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Flutter Chord Example'),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: [
          Expanded(
            child: Container(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
              color: Colors.teal,
              child: TextFormField(
                initialValue: _lyrics,
                style: textStyle,
                maxLines: 50,
                onChanged: (value) {
                  setState(() {
                    _lyrics = value;
                  });
                },
              ),
            ),
          ),
          Divider(),
          Row(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
            children: [
              Column(
                children: [
                  Row(
                    children: [
                      ElevatedButton(
                        onPressed: () {
                          setState(() {
                            transposeIncrement--;
                          });
                        },
                        child: Text('-'),
                      ),
                      SizedBox(width: 5),
                      Text('$transposeIncrement'),
                      SizedBox(width: 5),
                      ElevatedButton(
                        onPressed: () {
                          setState(() {
                            transposeIncrement++;
                          });
                        },
                        child: Text('+'),
                      ),
                    ],
                  ),
                  Text('Transpose')
                ],
              ),
              Column(
                children: [
                  Row(
                    children: [
                      ElevatedButton(
                        onPressed: scrollSpeed <= 0
                            ? null
                            : () {
                                setState(() {
                                  scrollSpeed--;
                                });
                              },
                        child: Text('-'),
                      ),
                      SizedBox(width: 5),
                      Text('$scrollSpeed'),
                      SizedBox(width: 5),
                      ElevatedButton(
                        onPressed: () {
                          setState(() {
                            scrollSpeed++;
                          });
                        },
                        child: Text('+'),
                      ),
                    ],
                  ),
                  Text('Auto Scroll')
                ],
              ),
            ],
          ),
          Divider(),
          Expanded(
            child: Container(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12.0),
              color: Colors.black,
              child: LyricsRenderer(
                lyrics: _lyrics,
                textStyle: textStyle,
                chordStyle: chordStyle,
                onTapChord: (String chord) {
                  print('pressed chord: $chord');
                },
                transposeIncrement: transposeIncrement,
                scrollSpeed: scrollSpeed,
                widgetPadding: 24,
                lineHeight: 4,
                horizontalAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
                leadingWidget: Padding(
                  padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
                    vertical: 16,
                  ),
                  child: Text(
                    'Leading Widget',
                    style: chordStyle,
                  ),
                ),
                trailingWidget: Text(
                  'Trailing Widget',
                  style: chordStyle,
                ),
              ),
            ),
          )
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

通过上述步骤和完整示例代码,你可以在Flutter应用中轻松集成和弦显示功能。希望这篇指南对你有所帮助!


更多关于Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter和弦生成与显示插件flutter_chord的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


当然,以下是如何在Flutter项目中集成并使用flutter_chord插件来生成和显示和弦的示例代码。这个插件允许你轻松地在Flutter应用中显示和弦图表。

1. 添加依赖

首先,在你的pubspec.yaml文件中添加flutter_chord依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  flutter_chord: ^最新版本号  # 请替换为最新版本号

然后运行flutter pub get来安装依赖。

2. 导入包

在你的Dart文件中导入flutter_chord包:

import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';

3. 使用示例

下面是一个完整的示例,展示如何在Flutter应用中显示一个和弦图表:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_chord/flutter_chord.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Chord Example',
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // 示例和弦
    final chord = Chord(
      name: 'C',
      frets: [
        [0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 0], // C和弦的品格位置
      ],
      fingerings: [
        [
          FingerPlacement(finger: '1', string: 'E'),
          FingerPlacement(finger: '3', string: 'A'),
          FingerPlacement(finger: '2', string: 'D'),
          FingerPlacement(finger: '0', string: 'G'),
          FingerPlacement(finger: '1', string: 'B'),
          FingerPlacement(finger: '0', string: 'e'),
        ],
      ],
    );

    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Flutter Chord Example'),
      ),
      body: Padding(
        padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text('和弦: C'),
            SizedBox(height: 20),
            ChordWidget(
              chord: chord,
              size: 300, // 图表大小
              stringColors: [
                Colors.eRed,
                Colors.eYellow,
                Colors.eGreen,
                Colors.eBlue,
                Colors.ePurple,
                Colors.ePink,
              ],
              fretboardColor: Colors.grey[200]!,
              fretNumbersColor: Colors.black,
              fingerColors: [
                Colors.red,
                Colors.green,
                Colors.blue,
                Colors.purple,
              ],
              fingerTextColors: [
                Colors.white,
                Colors.white,
                Colors.white,
                Colors.white,
              ],
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

// 示例和弦数据类
class Chord {
  final String name;
  final List<List<int>> frets;
  final List<List<FingerPlacement>> fingerings;

  Chord({required this.name, required this.frets, required this.fingerings});
}

class FingerPlacement {
  final String finger;
  final String string;

  FingerPlacement({required this.finger, required this.string});
}

4. 运行应用

确保你的开发环境已经设置好,然后运行你的Flutter应用:

flutter run

这个示例展示了如何使用flutter_chord插件来生成和显示一个C和弦的图表。你可以根据需要修改和弦的数据和图表的样式。希望这个示例对你有帮助!

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