Flutter会话管理插件session的使用
Flutter会话管理插件session的使用
在Flutter项目中,使用session
插件可以方便地进行网络请求和结果处理。以下是如何集成和使用该插件的详细步骤及示例代码。
添加依赖
首先,在您的pubspec.yaml
文件中添加对session
插件的依赖:
dependencies:
session: ^latest_version # 请替换为最新版本号
之后运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖。
示例代码
下面是一个完整的示例,展示了如何配置Session
实例、发送GET和POST请求,并处理响应结果。
配置与初始化
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:session/session.dart';
Config configAPI(String baseURL) {
return Config(
baseUrl: baseURL ?? "https://www.httpbin.org/",
connectTimeout: Duration(seconds: 5),
receiveTimeout: Duration(seconds: 5),
);
}
SessionInterceptorSendHandler _onRequest = (options) async {
var headers = {'os': Platform.isIOS ? 'ios' : 'android'};
options.headers.addAll(headers);
return options;
};
Result _onValidResult(Result result, bool validResult, BuildContext context) {
if (validResult) {
switch (result.code) {
case "-3":
// Handle specific error codes here
break;
case "-2":
// Handle other specific error codes here
break;
}
}
return result;
};
发送请求
定义通用的GET和POST请求方法:
Future<Result> getAPI({
String? baseUrl,
String path = '',
Map<String, dynamic>? queryParameters,
int? connectTimeout,
bool validResult = true,
BuildContext? context,
}) async {
return requestAPI(
baseUrl: baseUrl,
path: path,
queryParameters: queryParameters,
options: Options(method: 'get'),
connectTimeout: connectTimeout,
validResult: validResult,
context: context,
);
}
Future<Result> postAPI({
String? baseUrl,
String path = '',
data,
int? connectTimeout,
bool validResult = true,
BuildContext? context,
}) async {
return requestAPI(
baseUrl: baseUrl,
path: path,
data: data,
options: Options(method: 'post'),
connectTimeout: connectTimeout,
validResult: validResult,
context: context,
);
}
请求处理函数
Future<Result> requestAPI({
String? baseUrl,
String path = '',
data,
Map<String, dynamic>? queryParameters,
Options? options,
int? connectTimeout,
bool validResult = true,
BuildContext? context,
}) async {
Session session = Session(
config: configAPI(baseUrl),
onRequest: _onRequest,
);
Result result = await session.request(
path,
data: data,
queryParameters: queryParameters,
options: options,
connectTimeout: Duration(seconds: connectTimeout ?? 5),
);
return _onValidResult(result, validResult, context!);
}
使用示例
在您的应用中使用上述方法发起网络请求:
void example() async {
getAPI(path: "ip").then((result) {
print("======");
print(result.code);
print(result.message);
print(result.body);
print("======");
});
}
更多关于Flutter会话管理插件session的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
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