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前台定位不是自带功能吗
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针对uni-app适配iOS和安卓的持续定位解决方案,可以通过原生插件或者平台特定的API来实现。由于uni-app支持使用原生代码进行扩展,我们可以编写iOS和安卓的原生模块来处理持续定位需求。下面是一个基本的实现思路和相关代码案例。
1. 编写原生插件
iOS部分
首先,创建一个Objective-C的原生插件。在ios/Classes
目录下创建一个新的文件,例如LocationPlugin.h
和LocationPlugin.m
。
// LocationPlugin.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UniAppJSBridge/UniModule.h>
@interface LocationPlugin : NSObject <UniModule>
- (void)startContinuousLocationUpdates:(NSDictionary *)options resolve:(UniPromiseResolveBlock)resolve reject:(UniPromiseRejectBlock)reject;
- (void)stopLocationUpdates;
@end
// LocationPlugin.m
#import "LocationPlugin.h"
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>
@interface LocationPlugin () <CLLocationManagerDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong) CLLocationManager *locationManager;
@end
@implementation LocationPlugin
- (instancetype)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
}
return self;
}
- (void)startContinuousLocationUpdates:(NSDictionary *)options resolve:(UniPromiseResolveBlock)resolve reject:(UniPromiseRejectBlock)reject {
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
// Handle location updates in delegate methods
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray<CLLocation *> *)locations {
// Convert CLLocation to JSON and resolve promise
}
- (void)stopLocationUpdates {
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
}
@end
安卓部分
在android/src/main/java
目录下创建一个新的Java类,例如LocationPlugin.java
。
// LocationPlugin.java
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.common.UniJSCallback;
import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.bridge.UniJSContext;
import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.annotation.UniJSMethod;
import io.dcloud.feature.uniapp.bridge.UniModule;
public class LocationPlugin extends UniModule {
private LocationManager locationManager;
@UniJSMethod(uiThread = false)
public void startContinuousLocationUpdates(UniJSCallback callback) {
locationManager = (LocationManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Request permissions and start location updates
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
// Handle permission results
}
private final LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
// Convert Location to JSON and call callback
}
};
}
2. 在uni-app中调用原生插件
在uni-app的JavaScript代码中,可以通过uni.requireNativePlugin
来调用原生插件的方法。
const locationPlugin = uni.requireNativePlugin('LocationPlugin');
locationPlugin.startContinuousLocationUpdates({}).then(result => {
console.log('Location:', result);
}).catch(error => {
console.error('Error:', error);
});
注意:以上代码仅为示例,实际项目中需要根据具体需求完善错误处理、权限请求等逻辑。