Flutter表单验证插件validator_dart的使用
Flutter表单验证插件validator_dart的使用
1库介绍
此库完全用纯Dart代码编写,它包含了一系列可以轻松集成到项目中的验证和清理函数。
安装
- 使用Dart:
dart pub add validator-dart
- 使用Flutter:
flutter pub add validator-dart
使用示例
import 'package:validator_dart/validator_dart.dart';
void main() {
var isEmail = Validator.isEmail('test@gmail.com');
print(isEmail); // true
var isPostalCode = Validator.isPostalCode('99950', 'US');
print(isPostalCode); // true
}
测试
要运行此库的测试,您可以使用首选的IDE或在终端中使用命令。
dart test
待办事项
- 清理和重构: 代码快速迁移以使其能够运行,而不是专注于维护性。
- 添加文档: 存在的文档不符合Dart指南。
维护者
- Almis Baimpourntidis (作者)
许可证(MIT
MIT License
Copyright © 2022 Almis Solutions
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR a PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE or THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
更多关于Flutter表单验证插件validator_dart的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter表单验证插件validator_dart的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,以下是如何在Flutter应用中使用validator_dart
插件进行表单验证的代码示例。validator_dart
插件提供了一系列常用的验证器,可以用于验证文本字段,如电子邮件、密码、电话号码等。
首先,确保在你的pubspec.yaml
文件中添加validator_dart
依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
validator_dart: ^x.y.z # 请替换为最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖。
接下来,创建一个简单的Flutter应用,其中包含一个表单,并使用validator_dart
进行验证。以下是一个完整的示例:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:validator_dart/validator.dart'; // 导入validator_dart包
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Form Validation Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
String _email = '';
String _password = '';
String _errorMessage = '';
void _submitForm() {
if (_formKey.currentState!.validate()) {
// 如果验证通过,这里可以处理表单提交
_formKey.currentState!.save();
setState(() {
_errorMessage = '';
});
print('Email: $_email');
print('Password: $_password');
} else {
setState(() {
_errorMessage = 'Please correct the errors in the form.';
});
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Form Validation Demo'),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: 'Email'),
validator: (value) {
if (!EmailValidator().isValid(value!)) {
return 'Please enter a valid email address.';
}
return null;
},
onSaved: (value) {
_email = value!;
},
),
TextFormField(
decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: 'Password'),
obscureText: true,
validator: (value) {
if (value!.length < 6) {
return 'Password must be at least 6 characters long.';
}
return null;
},
onSaved: (value) {
_password = value!;
},
),
SizedBox(height: 20),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: _submitForm,
child: Text('Submit'),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Text(
_errorMessage,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.red),
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
在这个示例中,我们做了以下几件事:
- 导入
validator_dart
包:使用import 'package:validator_dart/validator.dart';
来导入验证器。 - 创建表单:使用
Form
小部件和TextFormField
来创建表单字段。 - 添加验证器:在
TextFormField
的validator
属性中使用EmailValidator
来验证电子邮件地址,并在密码字段中自定义一个验证器来检查密码长度。 - 处理表单提交:在
_submitForm
方法中,使用_formKey.currentState!.validate()
来验证表单,如果验证通过,则保存表单数据。
这个示例展示了如何使用validator_dart
包进行基本的表单验证。根据你的需求,你可以添加更多的验证器或自定义验证逻辑。