Flutter中国城市选择器插件city_picker_china的使用
Flutter 中国城市地区选择器
数据源:
- 百度地图行政区划 adcode 映射表 【更新至21年04月】
相比国家统计局的数据,此插件的优点包括:
- 数据较新
- 必定包含第三级地区
- 包含港澳台数据
使用实例
void showCityPicker() {
/// 基础用法
showModalBottomSheet<CityResult>(context: context, builder: (_) => const CityPicker());
/// 通过代码选择
showModalBottomSheet<CityResult>(context: context, builder: (_) => const CityPicker.fromCode(code: code));
/// 通过城市名称选择
showModalBottomSheet<CityResult>(
context: context, builder: (_) => const CityPicker.formName(province: province, city: city, county: county));
}
完整示例代码
import 'package:city_picker_china/city_picker_china.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_localizations/flutter_localizations.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(primarySwatch: Colors.blue),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
locale: const Locale('zh'),
supportedLocales: const [Locale('zh'), Locale('en')],
localizationsDelegates: GlobalMaterialLocalizations.delegates,
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
[@override](/user/override)
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final codeController = TextEditingController();
final provinceController = TextEditingController();
final cityController = TextEditingController();
final countyController = TextEditingController();
_TriggerMode _triggerMode = _TriggerMode.none;
void _changeMode(_TriggerMode? mode) {
if (mode == null || mode == _triggerMode) {
return;
}
setState(() {
_triggerMode = mode;
});
}
Future<void> _invoke() async {
late final WidgetBuilder builder;
switch (_triggerMode) {
case _TriggerMode.byCode:
builder = (_) => CityPicker.fromCode(code: codeController.text.trim());
break;
case _TriggerMode.byCity:
builder = (_) => CityPicker.fromName(
province: provinceController.text.trim(),
city: cityController.text.trim(),
county: countyController.text.trim(),
);
break;
case _TriggerMode.none:
builder = (_) => const CityPicker();
break;
}
final res = await showModalBottomSheet<CityResult>(
context: context, builder: builder);
if (res == null) {
return;
}
codeController.text = res.code;
provinceController.text = res.province;
cityController.text = res.city ?? '';
countyController.text = res.county ?? '';
}
[@override](/user/override)
void dispose() {
codeController.dispose();
provinceController.dispose();
cityController.dispose();
countyController.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text(widget.title)),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _invoke,
tooltip: 'Invoke',
child: const Icon(Icons.open_in_new),
),
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
ListTile(
leading: const Text('Code'),
title: TextField(
textAlign: TextAlign.right,
controller: codeController,
),
),
ListTile(
leading: const Text('Province'),
title: TextField(
textAlign: TextAlign.right,
controller: provinceController,
),
),
ListTile(
leading: const Text('City'),
title: TextField(
textAlign: TextAlign.right,
controller: cityController,
),
),
ListTile(
leading: const Text('County'),
title: TextField(
textAlign: TextAlign.right,
controller: countyController,
),
),
const Divider(),
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('无参数调用'),
value: _TriggerMode.none,
groupValue: _triggerMode,
onChanged: _changeMode,
),
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('通过代码调用'),
value: _TriggerMode.byCode,
groupValue: _triggerMode,
onChanged: _changeMode,
),
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('通过城市名称调用'),
value: _TriggerMode.byCity,
groupValue: _triggerMode,
onChanged: _changeMode,
),
],
),
);
}
}
/// 触发模式枚举
enum _TriggerMode { byCode, byCity, none }
更多关于Flutter中国城市选择器插件city_picker_china的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
1 回复
更多关于Flutter中国城市选择器插件city_picker_china的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,以下是如何在Flutter项目中集成和使用city_picker_china
插件的详细步骤和代码示例。
1. 添加依赖
首先,在你的pubspec.yaml
文件中添加city_picker_china
的依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
city_picker_china: ^latest_version # 请替换为最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来获取依赖。
2. 导入插件
在你的Dart文件中导入city_picker_china
插件:
import 'package:city_picker_china/city_picker_china.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
3. 使用CityPickerChina
以下是一个完整的示例,展示如何在Flutter应用中集成并使用CityPickerChina
来选择中国城市:
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'City Picker China Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: CityPickerDemo(),
);
}
}
class CityPickerDemo extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_CityPickerDemoState createState() => _CityPickerDemoState();
}
class _CityPickerDemoState extends State<CityPickerDemo> {
String selectedProvince = "";
String selectedCity = "";
String selectedDistrict = "";
void _selectCity() async {
final result = await CityPickerChina.showPicker(
context,
title: '选择城市',
locale: Locale('zh', 'CN'), // 设置语言环境为中文
initialSelected: _initialSelected(),
);
if (result != null && result.length == 3) {
setState(() {
selectedProvince = result[0];
selectedCity = result[1];
selectedDistrict = result[2];
});
}
}
List<String> _initialSelected() {
// 初始选择(可选),例如:[“广东省”, “广州市”, “天河区”]
return ["广东省", "广州市", "天河区"];
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('City Picker China Demo'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'选择的省份: $selectedProvince',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Text(
'选择的城市: $selectedCity',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Text(
'选择的区/县: $selectedDistrict',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18),
),
SizedBox(height: 20),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: _selectCity,
child: Text('选择城市'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
4. 运行应用
确保你的开发环境已经正确配置,然后运行你的Flutter应用。你应该会看到一个简单的界面,上面有三个文本字段显示当前选择的省份、城市和区/县,以及一个按钮用于打开城市选择器。
点击按钮后,会弹出一个城市选择器对话框,你可以选择不同的省份、城市和区/县。选择完成后,选择的结果会显示在文本字段中。
这个示例展示了如何集成和使用city_picker_china
插件来选择中国城市。你可以根据需要进行进一步的定制和扩展。