Flutter vCard生成与管理插件flutter_vcard的使用
Flutter vCard生成与管理插件flutter_vcard的使用
一个垂直滑动的卡片堆叠控件
使用方法
要使用此插件,在你的 pubspec.yaml
文件中添加 flutter_vcard
作为依赖项。
示例
// 导入包
import 'package:flutter_vcard/flutter_vcard.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// 这个小部件是你的应用的根组件。
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'VCard Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'VCard Demo'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
[@override](/user/override)
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
late VCardController _controller;
[@override](/user/override)
void initState() {
super.initState();
_controller = VCardController();
}
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
leading: IconButton(
onPressed: () {
_controller.previous();
},
icon: Icon(
Icons.skip_previous,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
actions: [
IconButton(
onPressed: () {
_controller.next();
},
icon: Icon(
Icons.skip_next,
color: Colors.white,
),
)
],
),
body: Center(
child: Demo1(
controller: _controller,
),
),
);
}
}
/// 示例1
class Demo1 extends StatefulWidget {
final VCardController? controller;
Demo1({Key? key, this.controller}) : super(key: key);
[@override](/user/override)
State<Demo1> createState() => _Demo1State();
}
class _Demo1State extends State<Demo1> {
List colorList = List.from(colors);
// 加载更多数据
_addNewData() {
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
Color c = Color.fromRGBO(Random().nextInt(255), Random().nextInt(255),
Random().nextInt(255), 1);
colorList.add(c);
}
setState(() {});
}
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width - 50;
final height = min(MediaQuery.of(context).size.height, width * 1.8);
return VCardView(
size: Size(width, height),
controller: widget.controller,
itemCount: colorList.length,
itemBuild: (context, index) {
return Card(
clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge,
elevation: 3,
shadowColor: Colors.black26,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
),
child: Container(
color: colorList[index],
child: Center(
child: Text(
'${index + 1}',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontSize: 50),
),
),
),
);
},
endCallback: () {
print('---->end');
},
indexChangeCallback: (index) {
print('changed--->${index}');
// 加载更多数据
if (index > colorList.length - 3) {
print('加载更多数据...');
_addNewData();
}
},
nextCallback: (index) {
print('next--->${index}');
},
previousCallback: (index) {
print('previous--->${index}');
},
);
}
}
/// 示例
class Demo extends StatelessWidget {
final VCardController? controller;
const Demo({Key? key, this.controller}) : super(key: key);
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width - 64;
final height = min(MediaQuery.of(context).size.height, width * 1.8);
return Container(
child: VCardView(
size: Size(width, height),
controller: controller,
itemCount: colors.length,
itemBuild: (context, index) {
return Card(
clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge,
elevation: 3,
shadowColor: Colors.black26,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
),
child: Container(color: colors[index]),
);
},
endCallback: () {
print('---->end');
},
indexChangeCallback: (index) {
print('changed--->${index}');
},
nextCallback: (index) {
print('next--->${index}');
},
previousCallback: (index) {
print('previous--->${index}');
},
),
);
}
}
更多关于Flutter vCard生成与管理插件flutter_vcard的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter vCard生成与管理插件flutter_vcard的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,下面是一个关于如何在Flutter项目中使用flutter_vcard
插件来生成和管理vCard的示例代码。flutter_vcard
是一个用于生成vCard的Flutter插件,可以用来创建和解析vCard文件。
首先,确保你已经在pubspec.yaml
文件中添加了flutter_vcard
依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
flutter_vcard: ^x.y.z # 请替换为最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖。
示例代码
1. 导入插件
在你的Dart文件中导入flutter_vcard
插件:
import 'package:flutter_vcard/flutter_vcard.dart';
2. 创建vCard
以下是一个简单的例子,演示如何创建一个vCard:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_vcard/flutter_vcard.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter vCard Example'),
),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
_createVCard();
},
child: Text('Create vCard'),
),
),
),
);
}
void _createVCard() {
VCard vCard = VCard()
..fullName = "John Doe"
..givenName = "John"
..familyName = "Doe"
..organization = "Example Corp"
..jobTitle = "Software Engineer"
..email = ["john.doe@example.com"]
..phoneNumbers = ["+1234567890"]
..addresses = [
VCardAddress()
..type = "work"
..street = "123 Main St"
..locality = "Anytown"
..region = "CA"
..postalCode = "12345"
..country = "USA"
];
// 将vCard转换为字符串
String vCardString = vCard.toVCardString();
print(vCardString);
// 或者你可以将其保存到文件
_saveVCardToFile(vCardString);
}
void _saveVCardToFile(String vCardString) async {
// 获取应用文档目录
final directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
final filePath = "${directory.path}/contact.vcf";
// 将vCard字符串写入文件
final file = File(filePath);
await file.writeAsString(vCardString);
print("vCard saved to $filePath");
}
}
在这个示例中,我们创建了一个包含一些基本信息的vCard,并将其转换为字符串。然后,我们将这个字符串保存到一个文件中。
3. 解析vCard
如果你有一个vCard字符串,你也可以使用flutter_vcard
插件来解析它:
void _parseVCard(String vCardString) {
try {
VCard vCard = VCard.parse(vCardString);
print("Full Name: ${vCard.fullName}");
print("Email: ${vCard.email?.join(", ")}");
print("Phone Numbers: ${vCard.phoneNumbers?.join(", ")}");
} catch (e) {
print("Error parsing vCard: $e");
}
}
你可以调用_parseVCard
函数并传入一个vCard字符串来解析它。
总结
以上代码展示了如何在Flutter项目中使用flutter_vcard
插件来生成和解析vCard。你可以根据需要扩展这些示例,以满足你的具体需求。希望这对你有所帮助!