Flutter日期选择插件date_only_field的使用
Flutter日期选择插件date_only_field的使用
这是一款在Flutter中仅用于选择日期的插件。它与DateTime逻辑相似,但不包含时间部分。
特性
轻松拆分仅日期字段并进行处理。
开始使用
添加依赖项
在pubspec.yaml
文件中添加以下依赖项:
dependencies:
date_only_field: ^0.0.13
导入包
根据需求导入相应的包:
/// 如果只需要导入日期字段,请使用此方法
import 'package:date_only_field/date_only_field.dart';
/// 如果需要导入带有持续时间扩展的日期字段,请使用此方法
import 'package:date_only_field/date_only_field_with_extensions.dart';
/// 如果只需要导入持续时间扩展,请使用此方法
import 'package:date_only_field/num_durations_extensions.dart';
使用示例
以下是一个简单的示例代码,展示了如何使用date_only_field
插件来操作日期:
import 'package:date_only_field/date_only_field_with_extensions.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text("Date Only Field Example")),
body: Center(
child: DateFieldExample(),
),
),
);
}
}
class DateFieldExample extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_DateFieldExampleState createState() => _DateFieldExampleState();
}
class _DateFieldExampleState extends State<DateFieldExample> {
Date selectedDate = Date.now();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text("Selected Date: ${selectedDate.format('dd-MM-yyyy')}"),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
final pickedDate = await showDatePicker(
context: context,
initialDate: selectedDate,
firstDate: Date(2000),
lastDate: Date(2100),
);
if (pickedDate != null && pickedDate != selectedDate) {
setState(() {
selectedDate = pickedDate;
});
}
},
child: Text("Select Date"),
),
],
);
}
}
辅助函数
以下是Date
类的一些辅助函数和方法:
/// 构造函数
Date(int year, [int month = 1, int day = 1]);
Date.withFields({required int year, int month = 1, int day = 1}) : this(year, month, day);
Date.fromDateTime(DateTime dateTime);
Date.now();
Date.tomorrow();
Date.yesterday();
Date.parse(String formattedString, {String? dateFormat});
Date.tryParse(String formattedString);
Date.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(int millisecondsSinceEpoch, {bool isUtc = false});
Date.fromMicrosecondsSinceEpoch(int microsecondsSinceEpoch, {bool isUtc = false});
/// 获取器
int get millisecondsSinceEpoch;
int get microsecondsSinceEpoch;
int get weekday;
/// 辅助函数
String format([String? dateFormat]);
String formatWithDateFormat([DateFormat? dateFormat]);
DateTime toDateTime() => DateTime(year, month, day);
Date copyWith({int? year, int? month, int? day});
bool get isTomorrow;
bool get isToday;
bool get isYesterday;
bool get isFuture;
bool get isPast;
bool isBefore(Date other) === (this < other);
bool isEqualOrBefore(Date other) === (this <= other);
bool isAfter(Date other) === (this > other);
bool isEqualOrAfter(Date other) === (this >= other);
bool isSameAs(Date other) === bool equals(Date other) === (this == other);
bool operator <(Date other);
bool operator <=(Date other);
bool operator >(Date other);
bool operator >=(Date other);
bool isSameWeek(Date other);
bool isSameMonth(Date other);
Date add(dynamic other) === this + other;
Date subtract(dynamic other) === this - other;
Duration difference(dynamic other);
Date get lastDayOfMonth;
bool get isLastDayOfMonth;
bool get isFirstDayOfMonth;
Date get firstDayOfMonth;
Date get firstDayOfWeek;
Date get previousMonth;
Date get nextMonth;
static Date getLastDayOfWeek(Date day);
static List<Date> daysInMonth(Date monthDate);
static Date getFirstDayOfMonth(Date date);
static Date getLastDayOfMonth(Date date);
static Iterable<Date> daysInRange(Date start, Date end);
static Date getPreviousMonth(Date m);
static Date getNextMonth(Date m);
static Date previousWeek(Date w);
static Date nextWeek(Date w);
更多关于Flutter日期选择插件date_only_field的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
1 回复
更多关于Flutter日期选择插件date_only_field的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,以下是如何在Flutter应用中使用date_only_field
插件来选择日期的代码示例。date_only_field
是一个方便的Flutter插件,用于选择仅包含日期的字段,而不包括时间。
首先,确保你已经在pubspec.yaml
文件中添加了date_only_field
依赖项:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
date_only_field: ^x.y.z # 请替换为最新版本号
然后,运行flutter pub get
来安装依赖项。
接下来,你可以在你的Flutter应用中使用DateOnlyField
小部件。以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示了如何使用DateOnlyField
来选择日期:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:date_only_field/date_only_field.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Date Only Field Example',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
DateTime? selectedDate;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Date Only Field Example'),
),
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
'Selected Date:',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20),
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Text(
selectedDate == null ? 'No Date Selected' : selectedDate!.toLocal().toString(),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18),
),
SizedBox(height: 20),
DateOnlyField(
initialDate: DateTime.now(),
firstDate: DateTime(1900),
lastDate: DateTime(2100),
onDateChanged: (DateTime? newDate) {
setState(() {
selectedDate = newDate;
});
},
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: 'Select Date',
border: OutlineInputBorder(),
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
在这个示例中:
MyApp
是应用的主入口,定义了应用的主题和主页。MyHomePage
是一个有状态的部件,它包含一个Scaffold
,其中包含一个AppBar
和一个Column
。selectedDate
是一个可空的DateTime
对象,用于存储用户选择的日期。DateOnlyField
小部件用于显示日期选择器。initialDate
属性设置初始日期为当前日期,firstDate
和lastDate
属性限制用户可以选择的日期范围。onDateChanged
回调在日期更改时被调用,并更新selectedDate
状态。Text
小部件用于显示当前选择的日期。
运行这个示例应用,你将看到一个日期选择器,用户可以选择一个日期,并且选择的日期会显示在屏幕上。