Flutter地图分页加载插件google_maps_pagination的使用

发布于 1周前 作者 songsunli 来自 Flutter

Flutter地图分页加载插件google_maps_pagination的使用

特性

通过使用google_maps_pagination插件,可以平滑地实现谷歌地图上的分页加载。您可以根据每页的条目数或跳过和限制来实现分页。

开始使用

无需任何前置条件即可开始使用。

使用方法

以下是示例代码,展示了如何在Flutter应用中使用google_maps_pagination插件:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:google_maps_flutter/google_maps_flutter.dart';
import 'package:google_maps_pagination/google_maps_pagination.dart';
import 'package:google_maps_pagination/models/models.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class Item extends MarkerItem {
  final int age;
  Item({
    required super.lng,
    required super.id,
    required super.lat,
    required super.label,
    required this.age,
  });

  [@override](/user/override)
  LatLng get location => LatLng(lng!, lat!);
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  static const initialCameraPosition = CameraPosition(
    target: LatLng(33.43732827389199, 44.3542279671069),
    zoom: 10,
  );

  [@override](/user/override)
  State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  final PageController _pageController = PageController();

  GoogleMapController? _mapController;
  String? _selectedItemId;

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return PaginationMap<Item>(
      initialCameraPosition: MyApp.initialCameraPosition,
      mapController: _mapController,
      setMapController: (value) {
        setState(() {
          _mapController = value;
        });
      },
      currentUserLocation: myFakeLocation(),
      pageViewController: _pageController,
      onItemsChanged: (skip, cameraPosition) {
        return getFakeItems(skip, cameraPosition);
      },
      markerLabelFormatter: (value) {
        return "$value USD";
      },
      selectedItemId: _selectedItemId,
      onSelectedItemChanged: (value) {
        setState(() {
          _selectedItemId = value;
        });
      },
      pageViewItemBuilder: (BuildContext context, Item item, int index) {
        return ItemListTile(item: item, index: index);
      },
    );
  }
}

class ItemListTile extends StatelessWidget {
  final Item item;
  final int index;
  const ItemListTile({
    super.key,
    required this.item,
    required this.index,
  });

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Card(
      margin: const EdgeInsets.all(12),
      child: Row(
        children: [
          Text("$index"),
          Text(item.label),
          Text("${item.age}"),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

// 使用真实的地理位置(例如通过geolocator等包获取)
LatLng? myFakeLocation() {
  return const LatLng(33.43732827389199, 44.3542279671069);
}

// 替换为您的真实项目请求
Future<Pagination<Item>> getFakeItems(int skip, CameraPosition cameraPosition) async {
  final items = [
    Item(id: "1", lng: 12, lat: 12, label: "100\$", age: 10),
    Item(id: "2", lng: 12.1, lat: 12.4, label: "140\$", age: 40),
    Item(id: "3", lng: 12.1, lat: 12.4, label: "340\$", age: 15),
    Item(id: "4", lng: 12.1, lat: 12.2, label: "10\$", age: 20),
    Item(id: "5", lng: 12.3, lat: 12, label: "190\$", age: 3),
  ];
  return Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2), () {
    return Pagination(results: items, count: 100);
  });
}

更多关于Flutter地图分页加载插件google_maps_pagination的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter地图分页加载插件google_maps_pagination的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


google_maps_pagination 是一个用于在 Flutter 应用中实现地图分页加载的插件。它允许你在 Google 地图上加载大量数据时进行分页显示,以避免一次性加载过多数据导致性能问题。以下是如何使用 google_maps_pagination 插件的基本步骤:

1. 添加依赖

首先,你需要在 pubspec.yaml 文件中添加 google_maps_pagination 插件的依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  google_maps_pagination: ^1.0.0  # 请确保使用最新版本

然后运行 flutter pub get 来获取依赖。

2. 配置 Google Maps

在使用 google_maps_pagination 之前,你需要确保你已经正确配置了 Google Maps。你需要在 AndroidManifest.xmlInfo.plist 中添加 Google Maps API 密钥。

Android (android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml):

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.yourapp">

    <application
        android:name=".MyApplication"
        android:label="MyApp"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
            android:value="YOUR_ANDROID_API_KEY"/>

    </application>
</manifest>

iOS (ios/Runner/Info.plist):

<key>io.flutter.embedded_views_preview</key>
<true/>
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>This app needs access to location when open.</string>
<key>com.google.maps.apikey</key>
<string>YOUR_IOS_API_KEY</string>

3. 使用 google_maps_pagination

接下来,你可以在你的 Flutter 应用中使用 google_maps_pagination 插件。以下是一个简单的示例:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:google_maps_flutter/google_maps_flutter.dart';
import 'package:google_maps_pagination/google_maps_pagination.dart';

class MapPaginationExample extends StatefulWidget {
  [@override](/user/override)
  _MapPaginationExampleState createState() => _MapPaginationExampleState();
}

class _MapPaginationExampleState extends State<MapPaginationExample> {
  GoogleMapController? _mapController;
  final PaginationController _paginationController = PaginationController();

  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    _paginationController.addListener(_onPaginationChanged);
  }

  void _onPaginationChanged() {
    // Handle pagination changes
    if (_paginationController.isLoading) {
      // Load more data
      _loadMoreData();
    }
  }

  Future<void> _loadMoreData() async {
    // Fetch more data from your data source
    // For example, you can fetch data from an API
    // Then add markers to the map
    List<Marker> newMarkers = await _fetchMarkers();

    setState(() {
      _paginationController.addMarkers(newMarkers);
    });
  }

  Future<List<Marker>> _fetchMarkers() async {
    // Simulate fetching markers from an API
    await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2));

    return [
      Marker(
        markerId: MarkerId('marker1'),
        position: LatLng(37.7749, -122.4194),
        infoWindow: InfoWindow(title: 'San Francisco'),
      ),
      Marker(
        markerId: MarkerId('marker2'),
        position: LatLng(34.0522, -118.2437),
        infoWindow: InfoWindow(title: 'Los Angeles'),
      ),
      // Add more markers as needed
    ];
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Google Maps Pagination'),
      ),
      body: GoogleMap(
        initialCameraPosition: CameraPosition(
          target: LatLng(37.7749, -122.4194),
          zoom: 10,
        ),
        markers: _paginationController.markers,
        onMapCreated: (GoogleMapController controller) {
          _mapController = controller;
          _loadMoreData();
        },
      ),
    );
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  void dispose() {
    _paginationController.removeListener(_onPaginationChanged);
    _paginationController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }
}

void main() {
  runApp(MaterialApp(
    home: MapPaginationExample(),
  ));
}
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