HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 嵌套层级较多,导致状态管理不能刷新UI
HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 嵌套层级较多,导致状态管理不能刷新UI
List其中一个ListItem是swiper,swiper中一个item使用了ForEach渲染了2行item。更新最后2行Item中的某一个字段,UI不更新。
 
 let subPickData = this.mergeCellData?.cells[0] as SubPickData
 let moneyPickData = subPickData.cell[0] as MoneyPickData;
 moneyPickData.plateName = ‘+’ + (Math.random() * 100).toFixed(2) + “%”;
 moneyPickData.plateChangeRate = ‘+’ + (Math.random() * 100).toFixed(2) + “%”;
下面贴出bean的代码:
 @Observed
 export class MergeCellData implements CellType {
 cardData?: CardData;
 itemType: ItemType;
 key?: string;
 cells: ObservedArray<SubPickData | SubEvaluateData> = new ObservedArray();
 titles: string[] = [];
 }
 
 @Observed
 export class SubPickData {
 subCardData: SubCardData;
 cell: ObservedArray<MoneyPickData|NewsPickData|BasicPickData|TechnologyPickData> = new ObservedArray();
 
 }
 
 @Observed
 export class MoneyPickData {
 plateCode: string;
 downCount: number;
 flatCount: number;
 …
 }
 
 @Observed
 export class ObservedArray<T> extends Array<T> {
 constructor(args?: T[]) {
 if (args instanceof Array) {
 super(…args);
 } else {
 super();
 }
 }
 }
 
 下面贴出UI代码:
 export struct ChooseStockItem {
 
 @ObjectLink @Watch(‘update’) data: MergeCellData;
 
 
 
 build() {
 
 Column() {
 
 
 Swiper(this.controller) {
 ForEach(this.data?.cells, (subData: SubPickData) => {
 
 if (subData.subCardData.cardCode == MONEY_PICK) {
 MoneyPickView({ data: subData.cell })
 .padding({
 top: 7,
 bottom: 16
 })
 } else if (subData.subCardData.cardCode == NEWS_PICK) {
 NewsPickView({ data: subData.cell })
 .padding({
 top: 7,
 bottom: 16
 })
 } else if (subData.subCardData.cardCode == BASIC_PICK) {
 BasicPickView({ data: subData.cell, jumpUrl: subData.subCardData.jumpUrl })
 .padding({
 top: 7,
 bottom: 16
 })
 } else if (subData.subCardData.cardCode == TECHNOLOGY_PICK) {
 TechnologyPickView({ data: subData.cell, jumpUrl: subData.subCardData.jumpUrl })
 .padding({
 top: 7,
 bottom: 16
 })
 }
 }, (subData: SubPickData, index: number) => index.toString() + subData.subCardData.cardCode)
 }
 .onAppear(() => {
 XFLog.e(“x”, "== MoneyPickViewItem Swiper ChooseStockItem onAppear == ");
 })
 .onChange((index: number) => {
 this.swiperHeight = undefined
 this.currentIndex = index;
 })
 .onAreaChange((_oldValue: Area, newValue: Area) => {
 this.swiperHeight = newValue.height
 })
 .width(‘100%’)
 .height(this.swiperHeight)
 .displayCount(1, true)
 .index($$this.currentIndex)
 .autoPlay(false)
 .indicator(false)
 .cachedCount(4)
 .loop(false)
 
 }
 }
 }
 
 
 @Reusable
 @Component
 export struct MoneyPickView {
 @ObjectLink @Watch(‘update’) data: ObservedArray<MoneyPickData | NewsPickData | BasicPickData | TechnologyPickData>;
 
 build() {
 
 Column() {
 ForEach(this.data, (item: MoneyPickData, index: number) => {
 MoneyPickViewItem({ data: item, index: index })
 }, (index: number) => index + ‘__’)
 }
 }
 
 update(changedPropertyName: string) {
 XFLog.e(“x”,"MoneyPickViewItem MoneyPickView data == ");
 
 }
 }
 
 @Reusable
 @Component
 struct MoneyPickViewItem {
 @ObjectLink data: MoneyPickData
 @Prop index: number
 
 build() {
 
 Column() {
 
 Row() {
 Text(this.data.fundName)
 .alignSelf(ItemAlign.Start)
 .fontSize(14)
 .fontColor($r(‘app.color.text_level2’))
 .onAppear(() => {
 XFLog.e(“x”,"MoneyPickViewItem Text onAppear fundName == "+this.data.fundName);
 })
 if (this.data.fundJumpUrl) {
 Image($r(‘app.media.icon_homepage_right_arrow’))
 .width(16)
 .height(16)
 .margin({ left: 2 })
 .onAppear(() => {
 XFLog.e(“x”,"MoneyPickViewItem Image onAppear fundName == "+this.data.fundName);
 })
 // .syncLoad(true)
 }
 }
 
 、、、
 
 }
 .alignItems(HorizontalAlign.Start)
 .margin({ top: getItemSpace(this.index) })
 .padding({ left: 16, right: 16 })
 }
 }
  
更多关于HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 嵌套层级较多,导致状态管理不能刷新UI的实战教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-93-b0.html
https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides-V5/arkts-builder-V5#按引用传递参数
更多关于HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next 嵌套层级较多,导致状态管理不能刷新UI的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-93-b0.html
针对HarmonyOS鸿蒙Next嵌套层级较多导致状态管理不能刷新UI的问题,这通常是由于状态变量的更新没有正确触发UI的重新渲染。以下是一些可能的解决方案:
- 确保数据模型正确更新:使用观察者模式(如LiveData、Observable等)监听数据变化,并在数据变化时触发UI刷新。
 - 利用UI框架特性:鸿蒙系统的ArkUI框架通过状态管理装饰器(如@State、@Prop等)来简化UI刷新流程。确保状态变量被这些装饰器正确修饰,以便状态变化时能自动更新UI。
 - 检查页面生命周期:确保在页面处于活动状态时进行UI更新。可以在onResume或类似生命周期回调中执行UI更新操作。
 - 处理异步任务:如果数据获取或处理是异步的,确保在回调中正确更新UI。使用Handler、AsyncTask或Coroutine等机制处理异步任务。
 
如果上述方法均未能解决问题,可能是由于更复杂的系统或应用逻辑导致。此时,建议深入检查代码逻辑,特别是状态变量的传递和更新机制。
如果问题依旧没法解决请联系官网客服,官网地址是:https://www.itying.com/category-93-b0.html
        
      
                  
                  
                  
