Flutter方位角测量插件flutter_azimuth的使用

Flutter方位角测量插件flutter_azimuth的使用

一个用于获取方位角角度的Flutter插件,可用于构建指南针应用(Android上的位置传感器或iOS上的方位传感器)。

Image Image

特性

  • 获取设备的方位角角度;

示例

下面的代码展示了如何获取当前设备的位置,包括检查是否启用了位置服务以及检查/请求访问设备位置的权限:

import 'package:flutter_azimuth/flutter_azimuth.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter_azimuth_example/stream.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  [@override](/user/override)
  _MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  int? haveSensor;
  late String sensorType;

  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    checkDeviceSensors();
    sensorType = '';
  }

  Future<void> checkDeviceSensors() async {
    int? haveSensor;

    try {
      haveSensor = await FlutterAzimuth.checkSensors;

      switch (haveSensor) {
        case 0:
          {
            // 无传感器
            sensorType = "无传感器";
          }
          break;

        case 1:
          {
            // 加速度计 + 磁力计
            sensorType = "加速度计 + 磁力计";
          }
          break;

        case 2:
          {
            // 陀螺仪
            sensorType = "陀螺仪";
          }
          break;

        default:
          {
            // 错误
            sensorType = "错误!";
          }
          break;
      }
    } on Exception {
      //
    }

    if (!mounted) return;

    setState(() {
      haveSensor = haveSensor;
    });
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return CupertinoApp(
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      title: 'Flutter Azimuth Example',
      theme: const CupertinoThemeData(
        primaryColor: Color(0xFF771089),
        barBackgroundColor: CupertinoColors.darkBackgroundGray,
        brightness: Brightness.dark,
      ),
      home: CupertinoPageScaffold(
        navigationBar: CupertinoNavigationBar(
          middle: Text("SensorType: " + sensorType),
        ),
        child: SingleChildScrollView(
          child: Column(
            children: <Widget>[
              StreamWidget<int?>(
                stream: FlutterAzimuth.azimuthStream,
                child: (snapshot) {
                  return Column(
                    children: [
                      Stack(
                        alignment: Alignment.center,
                        children: [
                          const CompassBackground(),
                          RotationTransition(
                            turns: AlwaysStoppedAnimation(snapshot! / 360),
                            child: const CompassForeground(),
                          ),
                        ],
                      ),
                      Stack(
                        alignment: Alignment.center,
                        children: [
                          RotationTransition(
                            turns: AlwaysStoppedAnimation(-snapshot / 360),
                            child: const CompassBackground(),
                          ),
                          const CompassForeground(),
                        ],
                      ),
                    ],
                  );
                },
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class CompassBackground extends StatelessWidget {
  const CompassBackground({
    Key? key,
  }) : super(key: key);

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Image.asset('assets/compass-dark.png');
  }
}

class CompassForeground extends StatelessWidget {
  const CompassForeground({
    Key? key,
  }) : super(key: key);

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Image.asset('assets/compass.png');
  }
}

更多关于Flutter方位角测量插件flutter_azimuth的使用的实战教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter方位角测量插件flutter_azimuth的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


当然,下面是一个关于如何使用Flutter方位角测量插件flutter_azimuth的代码案例。这个插件允许你获取设备的当前方位角(即设备相对于北方向的角度)。

首先,你需要在你的pubspec.yaml文件中添加flutter_azimuth依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  flutter_azimuth: ^0.3.0  # 请确保使用最新版本

然后,运行flutter pub get来安装依赖。

接下来,你可以在你的Flutter应用中使用flutter_azimuth插件。以下是一个简单的示例,展示如何获取和显示方位角:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_azimuth/flutter_azimuth.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  double _azimuth = 0.0;
  bool _isMeasuring = false;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('Azimuth Measurement'),
        ),
        body: Center(
          child: Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
            children: <Widget>[
              Text(
                'Azimuth: $_azimuth°',
                style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24),
              ),
              SizedBox(height: 20),
              ElevatedButton(
                onPressed: () async {
                  if (!_isMeasuring) {
                    setState(() {
                      _isMeasuring = true;
                    });
                    await FlutterAzimuth.startAzimuthUpdates().listen((azimuthData) {
                      setState(() {
                        _azimuth = azimuthData.azimuth;
                      });
                    }).onError((error) {
                      print('Error: $error');
                      setState(() {
                        _isMeasuring = false;
                      });
                    }).onDone(() {
                      setState(() {
                        _isMeasuring = false;
                      });
                    });
                  } else {
                    FlutterAzimuth.stopAzimuthUpdates();
                    setState(() {
                      _isMeasuring = false;
                    });
                  }
                },
                child: Text(_isMeasuring ? 'Stop Measuring' : 'Start Measuring'),
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

在这个示例中:

  1. 我们创建了一个Flutter应用,包含一个显示当前方位角的文本和一个按钮。
  2. 当用户点击按钮时,如果当前没有测量方位角,则会开始测量,并显示方位角。
  3. 如果已经开始测量,点击按钮会停止测量。

FlutterAzimuth.startAzimuthUpdates()返回一个流,你可以监听这个流来获取方位角数据。每次新的方位角数据可用时,更新UI以显示最新的方位角。

请确保在实际应用中处理适当的错误和状态管理,以确保应用的稳定性和用户体验。

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