Flutter应用设置管理插件flutter_app_settings的使用

Flutter应用设置管理插件flutter_app_settings的使用

获取开始

这个项目是一个新的 Flutter 插件项目。插件项目包括 Android 和/或 iOS 的平台特定实现代码。

对于如何开始使用 Flutter,您可以查看我们的在线文档,其中包括教程、示例、移动开发指南以及完整的 API 参考。

使用示例

以下是一个使用 flutter_app_settings 插件的完整示例。

示例代码

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app_settings/flutter_app_settings.dart';

/// 主方法以返回 runApp。
void main() => runApp(MyApp());

/// 这是主应用的状态fulWidget。
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  [@override](/user/override)
  MyAppState createState() => MyAppState();
}

/// 这是应用的状态。
class MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    /// 调用初始化平台状态。
    initPlatformState();
    super.initState();
  }

  /// 初始化平台状态。
  Future<void> initPlatformState() async {
    // 如果在异步平台消息传输期间小部件从树中删除,则我们希望丢弃回复而不是调用
    // setState 以更新我们不存在的外观。
    if (!mounted) return;
  }

  /// 构建方法以返回MaterailApp。
  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    var actionItems = getListOfActionButtons();
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: const Text('应用设置示例应用'),
        ),
        body: GridView.count(
          crossAxisCount: 2,
          childAspectRatio: 2,
          children: List.generate(actionItems.length, (index) {
            return Center(
              child: ButtonTheme(
                colorScheme: ColorScheme.dark(),
                minWidth: 150.0,
                child: actionItems[index],
              ),
            );
          }),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  List<Widget> getListOfActionButtons() {
    var actionItems = [];

    actionItems.addAll([
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("WIFI"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openWIFISettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("位置"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openLocationSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("安全"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openSecuritySettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("锁与密码"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openLockAndPasswordSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("应用设置"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openAppSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("蓝牙"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openBluetoothSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("数据漫游"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openDataRoamingSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("日期"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openDateSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("显示"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openDisplaySettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("通知"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openNotificationSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("声音"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openSoundSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("内部存储"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openInternalStorageSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("电池优化"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openBatteryOptimizationSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("NFC"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openNFCSettings();
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("VPN"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openVPNSettings(
            asAnotherTask: true,
          );
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("设备设置"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openDeviceSettings(
            asAnotherTask: true,
          );
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("辅助功能"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openAccessibilitySettings(
            asAnotherTask: true,
          );
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("开发者"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openDevelopmentSettings(
            asAnotherTask: true,
          );
        },
      ),
      ElevatedButton(
        child: Text("热点"),
        onPressed: () {
          FlutterAppSettings.openHotspotSettings(
            asAnotherTask: true,
          );
        },
      ),
    ]);

    return actionItems;
  }

  /// 清理方法以关闭并清理对象。
  [@override](/user/override)
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
  }
}

更多关于Flutter应用设置管理插件flutter_app_settings的使用的实战教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter应用设置管理插件flutter_app_settings的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


当然,以下是如何在Flutter应用中使用flutter_app_settings插件进行应用设置管理的一个代码示例。这个插件允许你访问和修改应用的系统设置,比如亮度、音量等。

首先,你需要在pubspec.yaml文件中添加flutter_app_settings依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  flutter_app_settings: ^x.y.z  # 请替换为最新版本号

然后运行flutter pub get来安装依赖。

接下来,你可以在Dart代码中导入并使用该插件。下面是一个简单的示例,展示了如何使用flutter_app_settings来访问应用的亮度设置并允许用户更改它:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app_settings/flutter_app_settings.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  Brightness _brightness;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    // 初始化亮度设置
    _initializeBrightness();
  }

  Future<void> _initializeBrightness() async {
    Brightness brightness;
    try {
      // 获取当前系统亮度设置
      brightness = await FlutterAppSettings.systemBrightness;
    } catch (e) {
      // 处理异常
      print('Error fetching system brightness: $e');
      brightness = Brightness.light; // 默认亮度
    }

    setState(() {
      _brightness = brightness;
    });
  }

  Future<void> _setBrightness(Brightness brightness) async {
    try {
      // 设置系统亮度
      await FlutterAppSettings.setSystemBrightness(brightness);
      setState(() {
        _brightness = brightness;
      });
    } catch (e) {
      // 处理异常
      print('Error setting system brightness: $e');
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter App Settings Example',
      theme: ThemeData(
        brightness: _brightness,
      ),
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('App Settings Example'),
        ),
        body: Center(
          child: Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
            children: <Widget>[
              Text(
                'Current Brightness: $_brightness',
                style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20),
              ),
              SizedBox(height: 20),
              ElevatedButton(
                onPressed: () async {
                  await _setBrightness(Brightness.light);
                },
                child: Text('Set to Light'),
              ),
              SizedBox(height: 10),
              ElevatedButton(
                onPressed: () async {
                  await _setBrightness(Brightness.dark);
                },
                child: Text('Set to Dark'),
              ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

在这个示例中,我们做了以下几件事:

  1. 导入插件:在文件顶部导入了flutter_app_settings包。
  2. 初始化亮度:在initState方法中,通过调用FlutterAppSettings.systemBrightness获取当前系统的亮度设置,并将其保存在状态中。
  3. 设置亮度:定义了一个_setBrightness方法,通过调用FlutterAppSettings.setSystemBrightness来设置系统亮度。
  4. UI展示和交互:在UI中显示当前亮度,并提供两个按钮让用户切换到亮模式或暗模式。

请注意,flutter_app_settings插件的功能可能因操作系统和权限设置而异。例如,在某些设备上,应用可能没有权限更改系统设置,这时需要处理相应的异常或提示用户授予权限。

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