Flutter安全控制协议插件secure_control_protocol的使用
Flutter安全控制协议插件secure_control_protocol的使用
本库是一个为实现安全控制协议(SCP)的物联网设备编写的Dart客户端库。它被用于HouseOS客户端应用。
它还提供了一个非常基础的命令行界面(CLI)客户端以供演示。
安装与开发
安装Dart SDK版本 > 2.10。
之后运行 pub get
来获取所有依赖项。
现在可以使用以下命令。
构建为原生应用
dart compile exe ./bin/scp_client.dart
不构建直接运行
dart run ./bin/scp_client.dart
运行测试
dart run <path to test>
CLI客户端
CLI客户端支持所有必要的命令:
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help
Secure Control Protocol CLI Client
Usage: scp-client.exe <command> [arguments]
Global options:
-h, --help Print this usage information.
Available commands:
control Control the selected device.
discover Discover all devices in a given IP range.
measure Measure a value.
provision Provision all available devices.
rename Rename the selected device.
reset Reset the selected device.
update Update the IP addresses of all devices in a given IP range.
Run "scp-client.exe help <command>" for more information about a command.
控制设备
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help control
Control the selected device.
Usage: scp-client.exe control [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-c, --command=<Any string registered in the device.> The command to send to the device.
-d, --deviceId=<Can be looked up in the json with the provisioned devices.> The ID of the device to control.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options.
发现设备
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help discover
Discover all devices in a given IP range.
Usage: scp-client.exe discover [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-i, --ipaddress=<IPv4 Address (AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD)> IP address from the subnet to be scanned.
-m, --mask=<0 - 32> The subnet mask of the network to scan.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options.
测量值
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help measure
Measure a value.
Usage: scp-client.exe measure [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-a, --action=<Any string registered in the device.> The measure action to send to the device.
-d, --deviceId=<Can be looked up in the json with the provisioned devices.> The ID of the device to control.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options
配置设备
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help provision
Provision all available devices.
Usage: scp-client.exe provision [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-i, --ipaddress=<IPv4 Address (AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD)> IP address from the subnet to be scanned.
-m, --mask=<0 - 32> The subnet mask of the network to scan.
-s, --ssid=<SSID> The SSID of the Wifi the device should connect to.
-p, --password=<String (32 Characters)> The Wifi password.
-j, --json Export the provisioned devices to the given JSON file to be able to load them for the next command.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options
重命名设备
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help rename
Rename the selected device.
Usage: scp-client.exe rename [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-d, --deviceId=<Can be looked up in the json with the provisioned devices.> The ID of the device to control.
-n, --name=<New name of the device> The new name of the device.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options.
重置设备
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help reset
Reset the selected device.
Usage: scp-client.exe reset [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-d, --deviceId=<Can be looked up in the json with the provisioned devices.> The ID of the device to control.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options.
更新设备信息
dart .\bin\scp_client.dart help update
Update the stored information of all devices in a given IP range.
Usage: scp-client.exe update [arguments]
-h, --help Print this usage information.
-i, --ipaddress=<IPv4 Address (AAA.BBB.CCC.DDD)> IP address from the subnet to be scanned.
-m, --mask=<0 - 32> The subnet mask of the network to scan.
-j, --json=<Path in the filesystem.> Path to the JSON file containing all known devices.
Run "scp-client.exe help" to see global options.
示例代码
以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示如何使用secure_control_protocol
插件进行设备控制。
import 'package:secure_control_protocol/secure_control_protocol.dart';
void main() async {
// 初始化SCP客户端
final client = SCPClient();
// 发现设备
await client.discover(ipAddress: '192.168.1.0', mask: 24);
// 获取已发现的设备列表
List<Device> discoveredDevices = client.getDiscoveredDevices();
print('Discovered Devices: $discoveredDevices');
// 控制特定设备
if (discoveredDevices.isNotEmpty) {
Device firstDevice = discoveredDevices.first;
String command = 'turnOn';
await client.control(deviceId: firstDevice.id, command: command);
print('Controlled Device ID: ${firstDevice.id}, Command: $command');
} else {
print('No devices discovered.');
}
}
更多关于Flutter安全控制协议插件secure_control_protocol的使用的实战教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter安全控制协议插件secure_control_protocol的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
secure_control_protocol
是一个用于在 Flutter 应用中实现安全控制协议的插件。它可以帮助你在应用中安全地管理设备控制、数据传输等操作。以下是如何在 Flutter 项目中使用 secure_control_protocol
插件的基本步骤。
1. 添加依赖
首先,你需要在 pubspec.yaml
文件中添加 secure_control_protocol
插件的依赖。
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
secure_control_protocol: ^0.0.1 # 请使用最新版本
然后运行 flutter pub get
来获取依赖。
2. 导入插件
在你的 Dart 文件中导入 secure_control_protocol
插件。
import 'package:secure_control_protocol/secure_control_protocol.dart';
3. 初始化插件
在使用插件之前,你需要初始化它。通常,你可以在 main
函数或 initState
方法中进行初始化。
void main() async {
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
// 初始化 SecureControlProtocol
await SecureControlProtocol.initialize();
runApp(MyApp());
}
4. 配置安全控制协议
你可以根据需要配置安全控制协议。例如,设置密钥、加密算法等。
SecureControlProtocol.configure(
encryptionKey: 'your_encryption_key', // 设置加密密钥
algorithm: 'AES-256-CBC', // 设置加密算法
);
5. 使用插件进行安全操作
你可以使用 secure_control_protocol
插件进行安全的数据传输、设备控制等操作。例如,发送加密的控制命令。
void sendControlCommand() async {
String command = 'turn_on';
String encryptedCommand = await SecureControlProtocol.encrypt(command);
// 发送加密的命令到设备
// 例如,使用 HTTP 请求或其他通信方式发送 encryptedCommand
}
6. 解密和验证
在接收到加密的响应后,你可以使用插件进行解密和验证。
void receiveResponse(String encryptedResponse) async {
String decryptedResponse = await SecureControlProtocol.decrypt(encryptedResponse);
// 处理解密后的响应
print('Decrypted Response: $decryptedResponse');
}
7. 错误处理
在使用插件时,可能会遇到各种错误,例如加密失败、解密失败等。你可以使用 try-catch
块来捕获和处理这些错误。
try {
String encryptedCommand = await SecureControlProtocol.encrypt(command);
} catch (e) {
print('Encryption failed: $e');
}
8. 清理资源
在应用退出时,你可能需要清理插件占用的资源。
void dispose() {
SecureControlProtocol.dispose();
super.dispose();
}