Flutter如何适配不同终端
如果Flutter要适配不同终端我们可以使用flutter_screenutil这个库
https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_screenutil
1、配置依赖
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
# add flutter_ScreenUtil
flutter_screenutil: ^0.5.3
2、引入
import 'package:flutter_screenutil/flutter_screenutil.dart';
3、配置 下面代码放在build方法里面 然后宽度高度和你的设计稿对应
ScreenUtil.instance = ScreenUtil(width: 750, height: 1334)..init(context);
4、这时候设置宽度高度的时候就可以用我们设计稿的宽度高度了
width: ScreenUtil.getInstance().setWidth(375),
height: ScreenUtil.getInstance().setHeight(200),
5、Flutter如何适配不同终端核心代码
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class ScreenUtil {
static ScreenUtil instance = new ScreenUtil();
//设计稿的设备尺寸修改
double width;
double height;
bool allowFontScaling;
static MediaQueryData _mediaQueryData;
static double _screenWidth;
static double _screenHeight;
static double _pixelRatio;
static double _statusBarHeight;
static double _bottomBarHeight;
static double _textScaleFactor;
ScreenUtil({
this.width = 1080,
this.height = 1920,
this.allowFontScaling = false,
});
static ScreenUtil getInstance() {
return instance;
}
void init(BuildContext context) {
MediaQueryData mediaQuery = MediaQuery.of(context);
_mediaQueryData = mediaQuery;
_pixelRatio = mediaQuery.devicePixelRatio;
_screenWidth = mediaQuery.size.width;
_screenHeight = mediaQuery.size.height;
_statusBarHeight = mediaQuery.padding.top;
_bottomBarHeight = _mediaQueryData.padding.bottom;
_textScaleFactor = mediaQuery.textScaleFactor;
}
static MediaQueryData get mediaQueryData => _mediaQueryData;
///每个逻辑像素的字体像素数,字体的缩放比例
static double get textScaleFactory => _textScaleFactor;
///设备的像素密度
static double get pixelRatio => _pixelRatio;
///当前设备宽度 dp
static double get screenWidthDp => _screenWidth;
///当前设备高度 dp
static double get screenHeightDp => _screenHeight;
///当前设备宽度 px
static double get screenWidth => _screenWidth * _pixelRatio;
///当前设备高度 px
static double get screenHeight => _screenHeight * _pixelRatio;
///状态栏高度 dp 刘海屏会更高
static double get statusBarHeight => _statusBarHeight;
///底部安全区距离 dp
static double get bottomBarHeight => _bottomBarHeight;
///实际的dp与设计稿px的比例
get scaleWidth => _screenWidth / instance.width;
get scaleHeight => _screenHeight / instance.height;
///根据设计稿的设备宽度适配
///高度也根据这个来做适配可以保证不变形
setWidth(double width) => width * scaleWidth;
/// 根据设计稿的设备高度适配
/// 当发现设计稿中的一屏显示的与当前样式效果不符合时,
/// 或者形状有差异时,高度适配建议使用此方法
/// 高度适配主要针对想根据设计稿的一屏展示一样的效果
setHeight(double height) => height * scaleHeight;
///字体大小适配方法
///@param fontSize 传入设计稿上字体的px ,
///@param allowFontScaling 控制字体是否要根据系统的“字体大小”辅助选项来进行缩放。默认值为false。
///@param allowFontScaling Specifies whether fonts should scale to respect Text Size accessibility settings. The default is false.
setSp(double fontSize) => allowFontScaling
? setWidth(fontSize)
: setWidth(fontSize) / _textScaleFactor;
}