HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next SyntaxError: An implementation cannot be declared in ambient contexts

发布于 1周前 作者 itying888 来自 鸿蒙OS

HarmonyOS 鸿蒙Next SyntaxError: An implementation cannot be declared in ambient contexts

import { BarAttribute, TitleAttribute } from ‘./BarAttribute’;
import { BarMenuAttribute } from ‘./BarMenuAttribute’;
import { MenuType } from ‘./MenuType’;
/**
* AUTHOR:
* DATE:
* INTRODUCE:页面 NavBar
* */
@Component
export declare struct NavBar {
barWidth?: Length;
barHeight?: Length;
barBackgroundColor?: ResourceColor;
title?: string;
titleAttribute: TitleAttribute;
onTitleClick?: () => void;
@BuilderParam
titleLayout?: () => void;
@BuilderParam
leftMenuLayout?: () => void;
@BuilderParam
rightMenuLayout?: () => void;
leftMenuType?: MenuType;
rightMenuType?: MenuType;
leftText?: string | Resource;
left2Text?: string | Resource;
rightText?: string | Resource;
right2Text?: string | Resource;
leftMenuAttribute?: BarMenuAttribute;
private lMenuAttribute : BarMenuAttribute;
leftMenu2Attribute?: BarMenuAttribute;
private lMenu2Attribute : BarMenuAttribute;
rightMenuAttribute?: BarMenuAttribute;
private rMenuAttribute : BarMenuAttribute;
rightMenu2Attribute?: BarMenuAttribute;
private rMenu2Attribute : BarMenuAttribute;
leftMenuMargin?: Length;
leftMenuBgColor?: ResourceColor;
rightMenuBgColor?: ResourceColor;
rightMenuMargin?: Length;
leftMenuWidth?: Length;
leftMenuHeight?: Length;
rightMenuWidth?: Length;
rightMenuHeight?: Length;
onLeftClick?: () => void;
onLeftTextClick?: (position?: number) => void;
onLeftImageClick?: (position?: number) => void;
onRightClick?: () => void;
onRightTextClick?: (position?: number) => void;
onRightImageClick?: (position?: number) => void;
leftIcon?: PixelMap | ResourceStr | DrawableDescriptor;
left2Icon?: PixelMap | ResourceStr | DrawableDescriptor;
rightIcon?: PixelMap | ResourceStr | DrawableDescriptor;
right2Icon?: PixelMap | ResourceStr | DrawableDescriptor;
titleAlignRules: AlignRuleOption;
hideLeftMenu?: boolean;
hideTitle?: boolean;
hideRightMenu?: boolean;
isAvoidanceNavigation?: boolean;
private _privateAvoidanceHeight ?: Length;
barAttribute?: BarAttribute;
aboutToAppear(): void;
private setNavBarAttribute : BarAttribute;
private setMenuAttribute : BarMenuAttribute;
build(): void;
@Builder
left2TextView(a3: NavBar): void;
@Builder
rightTextView(p2: NavBar): void;
@Builder
right2TextView(e2: NavBar): void;
@Builder
leftTextView(t1: NavBar): void;
@Builder
left2IconView(i1: NavBar): void;
@Builder
leftIconView(x: NavBar): void;
@Builder
rightIconView(m: NavBar): void;
@Builder
right2IconView(b: NavBar): void;
}
运行报错Error Message: SyntaxError: An implementation cannot be declared in ambient contexts. [E:/HMProjectTest/entry/build/default/cache/default/default@CompileArkTS/esmodule/debug/entry/src/main/ets/components/navbar/NavBar.ts:60:99]

The size of programs is expected to be 8, but is 7

cke_1684.png

2 回复

declare class 语句也只能用来定义类型,不能用来定义具体的实现

声明了NavBar这个类,但是实现了构造函数

针对您提到的HarmonyOS鸿蒙Next中遇到的“SyntaxError: An implementation cannot be declared in ambient contexts”错误,这通常是因为在TypeScript或JavaScript的某些环境中,尝试声明了一个不允许在当前上下文(ambient context)中声明的实现。Ambient contexts通常指的是全局作用域或者通过declare关键字引入的声明文件(.d.ts)。

此错误可能由以下原因引起:

  1. 类型或接口错误地放在了全局作用域中:确保类型或接口声明在模块内部,而非全局作用域。
  2. 错误的文件类型或扩展名:检查文件是否应该为.ts而非.d.ts,或者是否错误地包含了不应该有的declare语句。
  3. TypeScript配置问题:检查tsconfig.json配置,确保编译选项适合当前项目需求。

解决此问题,您需要:

  • 审查并调整代码结构,确保类型声明在合适的模块或文件中。
  • 检查并修正所有相关的.ts或.d.ts文件。
  • 重新编译项目,查看是否解决了问题。

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