Flutter蜡烛图绘制插件candlestick_chart的使用
Flutter蜡烛图绘制插件candlestick_chart的使用
插件介绍
candlestick_chart
是一个支持缩放和拖动功能的蜡烛图插件,它可以从 flutter-interactive-chart
源代码中 fork 出来。该插件允许用户在图表上进行交互操作,如放大、缩小和拖动查看数据。
示例代码
下面是一个完整的示例代码,展示了如何使用 candlestick_chart
插件来绘制蜡烛图,并添加一些自定义样式和交互功能。
import 'package:candlestick_chart/candlestick_chart.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'mock_data.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
[@override](/user/override)
State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
final List<CandleData> _data = MockDataTesla.candles;
bool _darkMode = true;
bool _showAverage = false;
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(
brightness: _darkMode ? Brightness.dark : Brightness.light,
),
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text("Interactive Chart Demo"),
actions: [
IconButton(
icon: Icon(_darkMode ? Icons.dark_mode : Icons.light_mode),
onPressed: () => setState(() => _darkMode = !_darkMode),
),
IconButton(
icon: Icon(
_showAverage ? Icons.show_chart : Icons.bar_chart_outlined,
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() => _showAverage = !_showAverage);
if (_showAverage) {
_computeTrendLines();
} else {
_removeTrendLines();
}
},
),
],
),
body: SafeArea(
minimum: const EdgeInsets.all(24.0),
child: CandlestickChart(
/** Only [candles] is required */
candles: _data,
/** Uncomment the following for examples on optional parameters */
/** Example styling */
// style: ChartStyle(
// priceGainColor: Colors.teal[200]!,
// priceLossColor: Colors.blueGrey,
// volumeColor: Colors.teal.withOpacity(0.8),
// trendLineStyles: [
// Paint()
// ..strokeWidth = 2.0
// ..strokeCap = StrokeCap.round
// ..color = Colors.deepOrange,
// Paint()
// ..strokeWidth = 4.0
// ..strokeCap = StrokeCap.round
// ..color = Colors.orange,
// ],
// priceGridLineColor: Colors.blue[200]!,
// priceLabelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.blue[200]),
// timeLabelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.blue[200]),
// selectionHighlightColor: Colors.red.withOpacity(0.2),
// overlayBackgroundColor: Colors.red[900]!.withOpacity(0.6),
// overlayTextStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.red[100]),
// timeLabelHeight: 32,
// volumeHeightFactor: 0.2, // volume area is 20% of total height
// ),
/** Customize axis labels */
// timeLabel: (timestamp, visibleDataCount) => "📅",
// priceLabel: (price) => "${price.round()} 💎",
/** Customize overlay (tap and hold to see it)
** Or return an empty object to disable overlay info. */
// overlayInfo: (candle) => {
// "💎": "🤚 ",
// "Hi": "${candle.high?.toStringAsFixed(2)}",
// "Lo": "${candle.low?.toStringAsFixed(2)}",
// },
/** Callbacks */
// onTap: (candle) => print("user tapped on $candle"),
// onCandleResize: (width) => print("each candle is $width wide"),
),
),
),
);
}
_computeTrendLines() {
final ma7 = CandleData.computeMA(_data, 7);
final ma30 = CandleData.computeMA(_data, 30);
final ma90 = CandleData.computeMA(_data, 90);
for (int i = 0; i < _data.length; i++) {
_data[i].trends = [ma7[i], ma30[i], ma90[i]];
}
}
_removeTrendLines() {
for (final data in _data) {
data.trends = [];
}
}
}
更多关于Flutter蜡烛图绘制插件candlestick_chart的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter蜡烛图绘制插件candlestick_chart的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
当然,下面是一个关于如何在Flutter中使用candlestick_chart
插件来绘制蜡烛图的示例代码。这个插件主要用于金融数据可视化,特别是股票和加密货币的价格图表。
首先,确保你已经在pubspec.yaml
文件中添加了candlestick_chart
依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
candlestick_chart: ^x.y.z # 请替换为最新版本号
然后运行flutter pub get
来获取依赖。
接下来,是一个简单的Flutter应用示例,展示如何使用candlestick_chart
来绘制蜡烛图:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:candlestick_chart/candlestick_chart.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Candlestick Chart Example',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Candlestick Chart Example'),
),
body: Center(
child: CandlestickChartExample(),
),
),
);
}
}
class CandlestickChartExample extends StatelessWidget {
// 示例数据:蜡烛图数据通常由开盘价、最高价、最低价和收盘价组成
final List<CandlestickData> data = [
CandlestickData(
DateTime.utc(2023, 10, 1, 10, 0),
100.0, 110.0, 95.0, 105.0,
),
CandlestickData(
DateTime.utc(2023, 10, 1, 11, 0),
105.0, 115.0, 100.0, 110.0,
),
CandlestickData(
DateTime.utc(2023, 10, 1, 12, 0),
110.0, 120.0, 105.0, 115.0,
),
// 添加更多数据点...
];
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
height: 400,
child: CandlestickChart(
data: data,
padding: EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
domainAxisFormatter: (DateTime date, _) => DateFormat('HH:mm').format(date),
tooltipBuilder: (context, index, data) {
final candlestick = data[index];
return Tooltip(
message: 'Open: ${candlestick.open.toStringAsFixed(2)}\n'
'High: ${candlestick.high.toStringAsFixed(2)}\n'
'Low: ${candlestick.low.toStringAsFixed(2)}\n'
'Close: ${candlestick.close.toStringAsFixed(2)}',
child: Container(),
);
},
),
);
}
}
// CandlestickData 类,用于存储蜡烛图的数据点
class CandlestickData {
final DateTime dateTime;
final double open;
final double high;
final double low;
final double close;
CandlestickData(this.dateTime, this.open, this.high, this.low, this.close);
}
在这个示例中,我们创建了一个简单的Flutter应用,其中包含一个CandlestickChart
。CandlestickData
类用于存储每个蜡烛图数据点的信息,包括日期时间、开盘价、最高价、最低价和收盘价。
CandlestickChart
组件接受一个数据列表,并使用这些数据绘制蜡烛图。我们还自定义了tooltipBuilder
来显示每个蜡烛图数据点的详细信息。
请注意,实际使用中你可能需要从API或其他数据源获取蜡烛图数据,并将其转换为CandlestickData
对象列表。此外,根据需求,你可能还需要调整图表的样式和配置。