Flutter网络连接检测插件connectivity_plus_tizen的使用

发布于 1周前 作者 htzhanglong 来自 Flutter

Flutter网络连接检测插件connectivity_plus_tizen的使用

pub package

connectivity_plus_tizenconnectivity_plus 在 Tizen 平台上的实现。

使用

此插件不是 connectivity_plus 的官方实现。因此,你必须在 pubspec.yaml 文件中同时包含 connectivity_plusconnectivity_plus_tizen 作为依赖项。

dependencies:
  connectivity_plus: ^4.0.1
  connectivity_plus_tizen: ^1.2.0

然后在 Dart 代码中导入 connectivity_plus

import 'package:connectivity_plus/connectivity_plus.dart';

有关详细用法,请参阅 connectivity_plus 文档

必需权限

要使用此插件获取网络连接信息,需要在你的 tizen-manifest.xml 文件的 <manifest> 部分添加以下行:

<privileges>
  <privilege>http://tizen.org/privilege/network.get</privilege>
</privileges>

限制

  • 不支持多个连接,只提供当前连接类型。

示例代码

以下是使用 connectivity_plus_tizen 插件的完整示例代码:

// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

// ignore_for_file: public_member_api_docs

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:developer' as developer;

import 'package:connectivity_plus/connectivity_plus.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  // This widget is the root of your application.
  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        useMaterial3: true,
        colorSchemeSeed: const Color(0x9f4376f8),
      ),
      home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);

  final String title;

  [@override](/user/override)
  State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  List<ConnectivityResult> _connectionStatus = [ConnectivityResult.none];
  final Connectivity _connectivity = Connectivity();
  late StreamSubscription<List<ConnectivityResult>> _connectivitySubscription;

  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    initConnectivity();

    _connectivitySubscription =
        _connectivity.onConnectivityChanged.listen(_updateConnectionStatus);
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  void dispose() {
    _connectivitySubscription.cancel();
    super.dispose();
  }

  // Platform messages are asynchronous, so we initialize in an async method.
  Future<void> initConnectivity() async {
    late List<ConnectivityResult> result;
    // Platform messages may fail, so we use a try/catch PlatformException.
    try {
      result = await _connectivity.checkConnectivity();
    } on PlatformException catch (e) {
      developer.log('Couldn\'t check connectivity status', error: e);
      return;
    }

    // If the widget was removed from the tree while the asynchronous platform
    // message was in flight, we want to discard the reply rather than calling
    // setState to update our non-existent appearance.
    if (!mounted) {
      return Future.value(null);
    }

    return _updateConnectionStatus(result);
  }

  Future<void> _updateConnectionStatus(List<ConnectivityResult> result) async {
    setState(() {
      _connectionStatus = result;
    });
    // ignore: avoid_print
    print('Connectivity changed: $_connectionStatus');
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: const Text('Connectivity Plus Example'),
        elevation: 4,
      ),
      body: Column(
        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
        children: [
          const Spacer(flex: 2),
          Text(
            'Active connection types:',
            style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headlineMedium,
          ),
          const Spacer(),
          ListView(
            shrinkWrap: true,
            children: List.generate(
                _connectionStatus.length,
                (index) => Center(
                      child: Text(
                        _connectionStatus[index].toString(),
                        style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headlineSmall,
                      ),
                    )),
          ),
          const Spacer(flex: 2),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}

更多关于Flutter网络连接检测插件connectivity_plus_tizen的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter网络连接检测插件connectivity_plus_tizen的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


当然,以下是如何在Flutter项目中使用connectivity_plus_tizen插件来检测网络连接的示例代码。这个插件是connectivity_plus的Tizen平台实现,用于检测设备的网络连接状态。

首先,你需要确保在你的pubspec.yaml文件中添加了connectivity_plusconnectivity_plus_tizen的依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  connectivity_plus: ^x.y.z  # 替换为最新版本号

dependency_overrides:
  connectivity_plus_tizen:
    path: ./path/to/local/connectivity_plus_tizen  # 如果你从本地路径引用,或者
    git:
      url: https://github.com/your-fork/connectivity_plus_tizen.git  # 如果你从Git仓库引用
      ref: some-branch  # 替换为具体的分支或标签

注意:由于connectivity_plus_tizen可能不是官方直接支持的插件,你可能需要从社区仓库或者自己fork并维护一个版本。上面的dependency_overrides部分展示了如何从本地路径或Git仓库引用依赖。

接下来,在你的Flutter项目中,你可以按照以下步骤使用connectivity_plus插件来检测网络连接状态。由于connectivity_plus_tizenconnectivity_plus的Tizen平台实现,代码基本保持一致。

  1. 导入插件

在你的Dart文件中导入connectivity_plus插件:

import 'package:connectivity_plus/connectivity_plus.dart';
  1. 检查网络连接

你可以使用ConnectivityResult枚举来检查当前的网络连接状态。以下是一个简单的示例,展示了如何在Flutter应用中检测网络连接状态:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:connectivity_plus/connectivity_plus.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Network Connectivity Demo',
      home: ConnectivityScreen(),
    );
  }
}

class ConnectivityScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _ConnectivityScreenState createState() => _ConnectivityScreenState();
}

class _ConnectivityScreenState extends State<ConnectivityScreen> {
  final Connectivity _connectivity = Connectivity();
  ConnectivityResult? _connectionStatus;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    initConnectivity();

    // 监听网络连接变化
    _connectivity.onConnectivityChanged.listen((ConnectivityResult result) {
      setState(() {
        _connectionStatus = result;
      });
    });
  }

  Future<void> initConnectivity() async {
    try {
      var status = await _connectivity.checkConnectivity();
      setState(() {
        _connectionStatus = status;
      });
    } catch (e) {
      print("Error: $e");
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Network Connectivity Status'),
      ),
      body: Center(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'Connection Status: $_connectionStatus',
              style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

在这个示例中,我们创建了一个简单的Flutter应用,它使用Connectivity类来检查设备的网络连接状态,并在网络连接状态发生变化时更新UI。

请注意,由于Tizen平台可能有一些特定的限制或要求,你可能需要参考connectivity_plus_tizen的文档或源代码以获取更多关于如何在Tizen平台上使用的详细信息。如果connectivity_plus_tizen插件的API与connectivity_plus有所不同,你需要相应地调整代码。

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