Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用

发布于 1周前 作者 nodeper 来自 Flutter

Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用

bluetooth_state_check 是一个用于 iOS 的蓝牙状态检查插件,可以在不显示操作系统相关蓝牙对话框的情况下监控蓝牙状态。目前该插件仅支持 iOS。

使用/示例

以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示如何在 Flutter 应用中使用 bluetooth_state_check 插件来检查和监听蓝牙状态。

示例代码

// 导入必要的包
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/enum/bluetooth_state.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';

import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(const MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
  const MyApp({super.key});

  [@override](/user/override)
  State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}

class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
  // 初始化蓝牙状态检查插件
  final _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin = BluetoothStateCheck();
  late StreamSubscription _bluetoothStateStream; // 用于监听蓝牙状态的流订阅
  BluetoothState _bluetoothState = BluetoothState.unknown; // 当前蓝牙状态

  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    super.initState();

    // 调用异步方法检查蓝牙是否开启
    _isTurnOnFuture();

    // 监听蓝牙状态变化
    _bluetoothStateStream = _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin.getBluetoothState().listen((state) {
      _bluetoothState = state;
      debugPrint('Bluetooth state : ${_bluetoothState.name}');
      setState(() {}); // 更新 UI
    });
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
    _bluetoothStateStream.cancel(); // 取消流订阅以释放资源
  }

  // 异步方法检查蓝牙是否开启
  Future<void> _isTurnOnFuture() async {
    bool? isTurnOn;
    try {
      // 检查蓝牙是否开启
      isTurnOn = await _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin.isTurnOn();
    } on PlatformException {
      // 处理异常情况
      isTurnOn = null;
    }

    // 根据结果更新蓝牙状态
    if (isTurnOn != null) {
      _bluetoothState = isTurnOn ? BluetoothState.on : BluetoothState.off;
    } else {
      _bluetoothState = BluetoothState.unknown;
    }

    debugPrint('isTurnOn : $isTurnOn');
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: const Text('Bluetooth State Checker'), // 设置应用标题
        ),
        body: Center(
          child: Text('Bluetooth state : $_bluetoothState'), // 显示当前蓝牙状态
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

更多关于Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html

1 回复

更多关于Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html


在Flutter中,如果你想检查设备的蓝牙状态,可以使用 bluetooth_state_check 插件。这个插件允许你检查蓝牙是否开启,并监听蓝牙状态的变化。以下是使用 bluetooth_state_check 插件的步骤:

1. 添加依赖

首先,你需要在 pubspec.yaml 文件中添加 bluetooth_state_check 插件的依赖:

dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  bluetooth_state_check: ^0.0.1  # 请检查最新版本并替换

然后,运行 flutter pub get 来获取依赖。

2. 导入插件

在你的 Dart 文件中导入 bluetooth_state_check 插件:

import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';

3. 检查蓝牙状态

你可以使用 BluetoothStateCheck 类来检查蓝牙的当前状态:

void checkBluetoothState() async {
  BluetoothState bluetoothState = await BluetoothStateCheck.bluetoothState;
  
  if (bluetoothState == BluetoothState.on) {
    print("Bluetooth is on");
  } else if (bluetoothState == BluetoothState.off) {
    print("Bluetooth is off");
  } else {
    print("Bluetooth state is unknown");
  }
}

4. 监听蓝牙状态变化

你还可以监听蓝牙状态的变化:

void listenBluetoothState() {
  BluetoothStateCheck.onBluetoothStateChanged.listen((BluetoothState state) {
    if (state == BluetoothState.on) {
      print("Bluetooth has been turned on");
    } else if (state == BluetoothState.off) {
      print("Bluetooth has been turned off");
    }
  });
}

5. 请求开启蓝牙(可选)

如果蓝牙未开启,你可以请求用户开启蓝牙:

void requestBluetooth() async {
  bool isEnabled = await BluetoothStateCheck.requestBluetooth();
  
  if (isEnabled) {
    print("Bluetooth has been enabled");
  } else {
    print("Bluetooth was not enabled");
  }
}

6. 处理权限(Android)

在 Android 上,你需要处理蓝牙权限。确保在 AndroidManifest.xml 中添加以下权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>

完整示例

以下是一个完整的示例,展示了如何使用 bluetooth_state_check 插件:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';

void main() {
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: BluetoothCheckScreen(),
    );
  }
}

class BluetoothCheckScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  [@override](/user/override)
  _BluetoothCheckScreenState createState() => _BluetoothCheckScreenState();
}

class _BluetoothCheckScreenState extends State<BluetoothCheckScreen> {
  String _bluetoothStatus = 'Unknown';

  [@override](/user/override)
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    checkBluetoothState();
    listenBluetoothState();
  }

  void checkBluetoothState() async {
    BluetoothState bluetoothState = await BluetoothStateCheck.bluetoothState;
    
    setState(() {
      _bluetoothStatus = bluetoothState == BluetoothState.on ? "On" : "Off";
    });
  }

  void listenBluetoothState() {
    BluetoothStateCheck.onBluetoothStateChanged.listen((BluetoothState state) {
      setState(() {
        _bluetoothStatus = state == BluetoothState.on ? "On" : "Off";
      });
    });
  }

  [@override](/user/override)
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Bluetooth State Check'),
      ),
      body: Center(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text('Bluetooth Status: $_bluetoothStatus'),
            SizedBox(height: 20),
            ElevatedButton(
              onPressed: () async {
                bool isEnabled = await BluetoothStateCheck.requestBluetooth();
                if (isEnabled) {
                  setState(() {
                    _bluetoothStatus = "On";
                  });
                } else {
                  setState(() {
                    _bluetoothStatus = "Off";
                  });
                }
              },
              child: Text('Request Bluetooth'),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}
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