Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用
Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用
bluetooth_state_check
是一个用于 iOS 的蓝牙状态检查插件,可以在不显示操作系统相关蓝牙对话框的情况下监控蓝牙状态。目前该插件仅支持 iOS。
使用/示例
以下是一个完整的示例代码,展示如何在 Flutter 应用中使用 bluetooth_state_check
插件来检查和监听蓝牙状态。
示例代码
// 导入必要的包
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/enum/bluetooth_state.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
[@override](/user/override)
State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
// 初始化蓝牙状态检查插件
final _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin = BluetoothStateCheck();
late StreamSubscription _bluetoothStateStream; // 用于监听蓝牙状态的流订阅
BluetoothState _bluetoothState = BluetoothState.unknown; // 当前蓝牙状态
[@override](/user/override)
void initState() {
super.initState();
// 调用异步方法检查蓝牙是否开启
_isTurnOnFuture();
// 监听蓝牙状态变化
_bluetoothStateStream = _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin.getBluetoothState().listen((state) {
_bluetoothState = state;
debugPrint('Bluetooth state : ${_bluetoothState.name}');
setState(() {}); // 更新 UI
});
}
[@override](/user/override)
void dispose() {
super.dispose();
_bluetoothStateStream.cancel(); // 取消流订阅以释放资源
}
// 异步方法检查蓝牙是否开启
Future<void> _isTurnOnFuture() async {
bool? isTurnOn;
try {
// 检查蓝牙是否开启
isTurnOn = await _bluetoothStateCheckPlugin.isTurnOn();
} on PlatformException {
// 处理异常情况
isTurnOn = null;
}
// 根据结果更新蓝牙状态
if (isTurnOn != null) {
_bluetoothState = isTurnOn ? BluetoothState.on : BluetoothState.off;
} else {
_bluetoothState = BluetoothState.unknown;
}
debugPrint('isTurnOn : $isTurnOn');
}
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Bluetooth State Checker'), // 设置应用标题
),
body: Center(
child: Text('Bluetooth state : $_bluetoothState'), // 显示当前蓝牙状态
),
),
);
}
}
更多关于Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
更多关于Flutter蓝牙状态检查插件bluetooth_state_check的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
在Flutter中,如果你想检查设备的蓝牙状态,可以使用 bluetooth_state_check
插件。这个插件允许你检查蓝牙是否开启,并监听蓝牙状态的变化。以下是使用 bluetooth_state_check
插件的步骤:
1. 添加依赖
首先,你需要在 pubspec.yaml
文件中添加 bluetooth_state_check
插件的依赖:
dependencies:
flutter:
sdk: flutter
bluetooth_state_check: ^0.0.1 # 请检查最新版本并替换
然后,运行 flutter pub get
来获取依赖。
2. 导入插件
在你的 Dart 文件中导入 bluetooth_state_check
插件:
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';
3. 检查蓝牙状态
你可以使用 BluetoothStateCheck
类来检查蓝牙的当前状态:
void checkBluetoothState() async {
BluetoothState bluetoothState = await BluetoothStateCheck.bluetoothState;
if (bluetoothState == BluetoothState.on) {
print("Bluetooth is on");
} else if (bluetoothState == BluetoothState.off) {
print("Bluetooth is off");
} else {
print("Bluetooth state is unknown");
}
}
4. 监听蓝牙状态变化
你还可以监听蓝牙状态的变化:
void listenBluetoothState() {
BluetoothStateCheck.onBluetoothStateChanged.listen((BluetoothState state) {
if (state == BluetoothState.on) {
print("Bluetooth has been turned on");
} else if (state == BluetoothState.off) {
print("Bluetooth has been turned off");
}
});
}
5. 请求开启蓝牙(可选)
如果蓝牙未开启,你可以请求用户开启蓝牙:
void requestBluetooth() async {
bool isEnabled = await BluetoothStateCheck.requestBluetooth();
if (isEnabled) {
print("Bluetooth has been enabled");
} else {
print("Bluetooth was not enabled");
}
}
6. 处理权限(Android)
在 Android 上,你需要处理蓝牙权限。确保在 AndroidManifest.xml
中添加以下权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
完整示例
以下是一个完整的示例,展示了如何使用 bluetooth_state_check
插件:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:bluetooth_state_check/bluetooth_state_check.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: BluetoothCheckScreen(),
);
}
}
class BluetoothCheckScreen extends StatefulWidget {
[@override](/user/override)
_BluetoothCheckScreenState createState() => _BluetoothCheckScreenState();
}
class _BluetoothCheckScreenState extends State<BluetoothCheckScreen> {
String _bluetoothStatus = 'Unknown';
[@override](/user/override)
void initState() {
super.initState();
checkBluetoothState();
listenBluetoothState();
}
void checkBluetoothState() async {
BluetoothState bluetoothState = await BluetoothStateCheck.bluetoothState;
setState(() {
_bluetoothStatus = bluetoothState == BluetoothState.on ? "On" : "Off";
});
}
void listenBluetoothState() {
BluetoothStateCheck.onBluetoothStateChanged.listen((BluetoothState state) {
setState(() {
_bluetoothStatus = state == BluetoothState.on ? "On" : "Off";
});
});
}
[@override](/user/override)
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Bluetooth State Check'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Text('Bluetooth Status: $_bluetoothStatus'),
SizedBox(height: 20),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
bool isEnabled = await BluetoothStateCheck.requestBluetooth();
if (isEnabled) {
setState(() {
_bluetoothStatus = "On";
});
} else {
setState(() {
_bluetoothStatus = "Off";
});
}
},
child: Text('Request Bluetooth'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}