Flutter事件分发插件dartspatcher的使用
Flutter事件分发插件dartspatcher的使用
在本教程中,我们将学习如何使用dartspatcher
插件来处理HTTP服务器上的事件分发。dartspatcher
是一个类似于ExpressJS的简单HTTP服务器分发器,它使用了http_server
包。
支持的方法
dartspatcher
支持以下方法:
GET
HEAD
POST
PUT
DELETE
CONNECT
OPTIONS
TRACE
PATCH
示例用法
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:dartspatcher/dartspatcher.dart';
Future main() async {
Dartspatcher dartspatcher = Dartspatcher();
// 设置响应头
dartspatcher.setHeaders({
'Charset': 'utf-8',
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS',
'Access-Control-Allow-Headers':
'Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept',
'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8'
});
// 设置全局变量
dartspatcher.locals['var'] = 'value';
// 设置虚拟目录以服务静态文件内容
dartspatcher.setVirtualDirectory('web');
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.allowDirectoryListing = false;
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.followLinks = true;
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.jailRoot = true;
// 设置中间件
dartspatcher.setMiddleware([
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params, Function next,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
print('middlware 1');
next(); // 调用next函数以继续执行下一个中间件
}
], {
'local': 'variable'
});
// 设置路径监听器
dartspatcher.get('/', [
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params, Function next,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
// 处理请求
request.response.close();
}
], {
'var': 'value'
});
dartspatcher.get('/path/:param?var=value', [
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params, Function next,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
// 处理请求
request.response.close();
}
]);
dartspatcher.post('/path', [
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params, Function next,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
// 处理请求
request.response.close();
}
]);
// 添加更多中间件
dartspatcher.setMiddleware([
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params, Function next,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
print('middlware 2');
next(); // 调用next函数以继续执行下一个中间件
}
]);
// 设置错误处理器
dartspatcher.setErrorHandler((HttpRequest request, dynamic e, StackTrace s) {
print('Error Handler');
dartspatcher.close(request, HttpStatus.internalServerError);
});
// 启动服务器监听
dartspatcher.listen(InternetAddress.loopbackIPv4, 4040, (HttpServer server) {
print('Listening on localhost:${server.port}');
});
}
设置虚拟目录
dartspatcher.setVirtualDirectory('web');
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.allowDirectoryListing = false;
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.followLinks = true;
dartspatcher.virtualDirectory!.jailRoot = true;
设置响应头
dartspatcher.setHeaders({
'Charset': 'utf-8',
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS',
'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept',
'Content-Type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8'
});
设置中间件
dartspatcher.setMiddleware([
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
print('middlware 1');
},
(HttpRequest request, Map<String, dynamic> params,
[Map<dynamic, dynamic>? locals]) {
print('middlware 2');
}
], {
'local': 'variable'
});
设置错误处理器
dartspatcher.setErrorHandler((HttpRequest request, dynamic e, StackTrace s) {
print('Error Handler');
dartspatcher.close(request, HttpStatus.internalServerError);
});
请求参数
请求参数格式如下:
{
"uri": {},
"query": {},
"body": {}
}
更多关于Flutter事件分发插件dartspatcher的使用的实战系列教程也可以访问 https://www.itying.com/category-92-b0.html
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